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Abstract:
Fault creep-slip dislocation and seismic action can cause significant damage to shallowly buried underground structures crossing faults and the overlying soils. The laboratory tests for the segmental double-box underground utility tunnel crossing a 45° reverse fault were carried out on a 1 ∶ 30 model. The main parameters of the double-box underground utility tunnel structure, such as displacement, strain, and contact pressure distribution, were measured in real-time. The progressive failure process and the failure mode and distribution of the structure were analyzed in-depth, so that the mechanical response law and disaster mechanism of the double-box underground utility tunnel under the reverse fault can be clearly revealed. The results indicate that flexible joints shall be more effective in dissipating the energy and forced displacement generated by fault creep-slip dislocation and in reducing the combined bending-shear actions on the structure. The impact of neighboring sections on the segmental lining structure is small, and only local damage occurs at the joints of the C-E blocks, preventing the overall collapse of the structure. The displacement change of the double-box underground utility tunnel structure in the hanging wall area is noticeable. The internal force response of the double-box underground utility tunnel structure near the fault is prominent. In particular, the damage to the underground utility tunnel structure in the range of 70-120cm is severe and should be fortified particularly. After completion of reverse fault dislocation, the double-box underground utility tunnel structure is vulnerable to tensile and compressive damage. The main cracking damage are in the forms of cracks, inter-ring misalignments, and block spalling. Hence, the use of flexible connection measures can effectively enhance the fracture resistance of the underground structure during and maintain traffic access after an earthquake. © 2024 Chinese Society of Civil Engineering. All rights reserved.
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Source :
China Civil Engineering Journal
ISSN: 1000-131X
Year: 2024
Issue: 7
Volume: 57
Page: 37-50
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 11
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