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Author:

Yang, Yuye (Yang, Yuye.) | Sun, Hao (Sun, Hao.) | He, Yafei (He, Yafei.) | Li, Jie (Li, Jie.) | Wang, Naixin (Wang, Naixin.) (Scholars:王乃鑫) | An, Quan-Fu (An, Quan-Fu.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Pervaporation is a promising desalination technology. Developing high-performance and stable pervaporation membranes with high continuity structure remains a significant challenge. This study reports the development of a novel layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanosheet composite membrane fabricated using a hydroxyl salt induction method. This approach facilitated the in-situ nucleation and growth of the CoAl-LDH nanosheets on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) substrate, reducing precursor concentration and enhancing preparation efficiency. The resulting cross-compatible architecture closely integrated the dense LDH nanosheet separation layer with the flexible PVDF support. The microstructure and morphology of the hydroxyl salt layer and its transformed CoAl-LDH composite membrane were comprehensively investigated. The optimized membrane was applied for pervaporation desalination (3 wt% NaCl, 50 degrees C), achieving a high flux of 38.4 kgm(-2)h(-1) and exceptional NaCl rejection of 99.9 %. It also demonstrated excellent tolerance to a wide salinity range, maintaining 99.6-99.9 % rejection even at 20 wt% NaCl, while the flux remained stable at 26.7 kgm(-2)h(-1). Long-term testing confirmed the consistent separation performance and operational stability, underscoring the great potential of this advanced membrane material for practical pervaporation desalination applications.

Keyword:

Hydroxyl salt layer Pervaporation Layered double hydroxide Composite membrane Desalination

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Yuye]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [He, Yafei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Jie]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Naixin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [An, Quan-Fu]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Jie]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Naixin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

DESALINATION

ISSN: 0011-9164

Year: 2024

Volume: 592

9 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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