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Author:

Guo, Zi Rui (Guo, Zi Rui.) | Chen, Hao (Chen, Hao.) | Guo, Hang (Guo, Hang.) | Gao, Zhe (Gao, Zhe.) | Ye, Fang (Ye, Fang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Heat signals can evaluate the electrochemical reaction rate and heat transfer intensity in fuel cells, which have great impacts on power and durability of fuel cells. In this study, the film sensor is utilized to measure the temperature and heat flux of fuel cells, and the difference in heat characteristics between the straight channel fuel cell and the orientational channel fuel cell is studied experimentally for the first time. The results demonstrate that the current and temperature in the downriver segment of the straight channel fuel cell decay and fluctuate. Therefore, an orientational channel with baffles and tapered flow channels is designed, and the evolution and distribution of interface heat signals are investigated. The results indicate that the orientational channel improves reactant transmission and alleviates water flooding in the downriver segment. Thus, current and temperature increase, leading to a performance improvement of 16.9 %. Temperature and heat flux positively correlate with current; however, the temperature changes exhibit hysteresis. Meanwhile, changes in heat flux need to consider both heat generation and heat transmission. In comparison to a straight channel fuel cell, the performance of the orientational channel fuel cell proves more adaptable to changes in operating conditions.

Keyword:

Flooding Proton exchange membrane fuel cells Heat measurement Heat characteristics Orientational channel

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo, Zi Rui]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conser, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Zi Rui]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conser, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conser, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Gao, Zhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conser, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Gao, Zhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Ye, Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conser, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Ye, Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Chen, Hao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conser, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

ISSN: 0378-7753

Year: 2024

Volume: 623

9 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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