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Author:

Wang, Jixin (Wang, Jixin.) | Rong, Mianshui (Rong, Mianshui.) (Scholars:荣棉水) | Li, Xiaojun (Li, Xiaojun.)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The imaging of subsurface soil velocity structures from ambient noise inversion is a difficult problem. Few recording points and a simplified 1-D layered profile lead to important nonuniqueness. From our point of view, improving the reliability of processing methods of the observed data to obtain noise horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio (NHV) curves and setting a complete model parameter space are important tasks to reduce the non-uniqueness of inversion. In this study, using a local site near the border of the Tonghai Basin, China, as a case study, we first demonstrate how to identify and mitigate the influence of industrial sources using surface observations to obtain more reliable NHV curves. Then, a new strategy to determine model parameter space is proposed, that is, stratifying soil layers based on the number of NHV peaks and determining the shear wave velocities, thicknesses, and their ranges based on the empirical relationship between sedimentary thickness and resonant frequency (h-fr). Subsequently, combining the model parameter space acquisition strategy with the NHV inversion, a novel NHV inversion approach is developed and applied to obtain the 2-D VS profile of the investigated Tonghai site. The inverted 2-D VS profile aligns favorably with the frequency-depth conversion results of the measured NHV curves (NHV-profiling) and the measured borehole profiles, affirming the reliability of the proposed NHV inversion method. Finally, by comparing the empirical transfer functions from the strong-motion recordings, we validated the applicability of the inverted models for characterizing site effects. The model parameter space acquisition strategy proposed in this paper and the analysis procedure of the observed data are also applicable to other study areas, which can provide a referable approach to quickly and effectively acquire the soil layer velocity structure of the site.

Keyword:

Noise horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio Empirical relationship (NHV) Shear wave velocity Resonance frequency Initial model

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Jixin]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn China, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Rong, Mianshui]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn China, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Xiaojun]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn China, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Rong, Mianshui]Inst Disaster Prevent, Sanhe 065201, Hebei, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Xiaojun]Inst Disaster Prevent, Sanhe 065201, Hebei, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Rong, Mianshui]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn China, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Li, Xiaojun]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn China, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

HELIYON

Year: 2024

Issue: 17

Volume: 10

4 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

Affiliated Colleges:

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