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Author:

Wang, Ziyu (Wang, Ziyu.) | Cao, Liang (Cao, Liang.) | Cao, Peng (Cao, Peng.) | Tan, Zhifei (Tan, Zhifei.) | Zhang, Shaojie (Zhang, Shaojie.) | Liu, Shuyue (Liu, Shuyue.) | Wang, Jianru (Wang, Jianru.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The development of a modified cement stabilized calcareous sand (MCSCS) material with high strength, low carbon and heavy metal ions adsorption capacities is crucial for the eco-friendly construction of islands pavement bases. This study utilized natural zeolite powder (ZP) and three supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) to develop MCSCS. The macro properties and micro mechanisms of MCSCS were analyzed using various experiments. The results indicated that while ZP alone reduced the mechanical properties of MCSCS, making it unsuitable for airport pavement bases, combining ZP with SCMs significantly improved these properties due to the synergistic effects of the pozzolanic reaction, achieving strengths up to 5.31 MPa. Microscopic analysis revealed that the competitive adsorption of Ca2+ by ZP resulted in a looser microstructure, whereas SCMs promoted the formation of calcium silicate hydrate, calcium aluminate silicate hydrate and tobermorite, leading to a denser microstructure. The cation-exchange and hydroxyl group binding properties of ZP, combined with the physisorption and chemical binding of the hydration products from SCMs, significantly enhanced the heavy metal ion adsorption of MCSCS. The maximum removal rates of Pb2+, Cu2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ by MCSCS were 81.64 %, 76.26 %, 71.39 % and 65.11 %, respectively.

Keyword:

Zeolite powder Calcareous sand Mechanical properties Heavy metal ions Mechanism analysis Supplementary cementitious materials

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Ziyu]Hainan Trop Ocean Univ, Yazhou Bay Innovat Inst, Sanya 572025, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Ziyu]Hainan Trop Ocean Univ, Coll Marine Sci & Technol, Sanya 572022, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Cao, Liang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Architecture Civil & Transportat Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cao, Peng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Architecture Civil & Transportat Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Shuyue]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Architecture Civil & Transportat Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Tan, Zhifei]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Shaojie]Yancheng Maolei Informat Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Yancheng 224001, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Jianru]Acad Aerosp Solid Prop Technol, Xian 710025, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Cao, Peng]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Architecture Civil & Transportat Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Jianru]Acad Aerosp Solid Prop Technol, Xian 710025, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS

ISSN: 0950-0618

Year: 2024

Volume: 448

7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 13

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