• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
搜索

Author:

Zhang, Yu-Kun (Zhang, Yu-Kun.) | Wang, Shu-Ying (Wang, Shu-Ying.) (Scholars:王淑莹) | Dong, Yi-Jun (Dong, Yi-Jun.) | Peng, Yong-Zhen (Peng, Yong-Zhen.) (Scholars:彭永臻)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Nitrite accumulation always accompanies with the nitrification process under the conditions of high concentration of free ammonia (FA) or free nitrous acid (FNA). The impact of FA and FNA concentration on nitrite-oxidising bacteria (NOB) was not clear. In this study, NOB activated sludge was enriched in a lab-scale SBR system with high concentration of nitrite nitrogen wastewater. The fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of NOB-rich sludge showed that Nitrobacter accounted for (71 ± 5)% of total bacteria. The effects of different FA, FNA concentrations on NOB activity were investigated using the sludge. Results showed that NOB activity decreased gradually with the increase of FA concentration. The NOB was still oxidizing nitrite at half of the maximum activity (FA=0 mgNH3-N/L) at an FA concentration of 10 mgNH3-N/L. Low FNA concentration (FNA 2-N/L) was beneficial to enhance NOB activity and it was completely restrained when FNA ≥ 0.2 mg/L. The inhibition constant of FNA to NOB (KI, FNA, NOB) was 0.0968 mg/L with Aiba model. The activity of NOB decreased 50% as the FNA concentration increased from 0.003 mg/L to 0.0968 mg/L.

Keyword:

Nitration Fluorescence microscopy Thermodynamic properties Enzyme inhibition Inorganic acids Ammonia Bacteria Nitrification

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Yu-Kun]Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Shu-Ying]Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Dong, Yi-Jun]Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Peng, Yong-Zhen]Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

Reprint Author's Address:

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

China Environmental Science

ISSN: 1000-6923

Year: 2014

Issue: 5

Volume: 34

Page: 1242-1247

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

Online/Total:640/10636989
Address:BJUT Library(100 Pingleyuan,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124, China Post Code:100124) Contact Us:010-67392185
Copyright:BJUT Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.