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Author:

Li, Chuan (Li, Chuan.) | Lu, Haitao (Lu, Haitao.) | Li, Qi (Li, Qi.) | Xu, Rongyu (Xu, Rongyu.) | Liu, Zhigang (Liu, Zhigang.) | Yang, Yi (Yang, Yi.) | Liu, Shi (Liu, Shi.) | Wu, Yuting (Wu, Yuting.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A novel shape-stabilized chloride salt based composite phase change material with stable thermal properties is fabricated and investigated in this work. Such composite is consisted of a ternary chloride salt of NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 as storage medium, an expanded vermiculite as ceramic skeleton and a silicon carbide as thermal conductivity enhancer. A suite of characteristics is carried out to evaluate the composite thermal properties and stability as well as heat transfer performance. The results show that a stable physical interaction is observed among the three ingredients of salt expanded vermiculite and silicon carbide, demonstrating an excellent physical and chemical compatibility achieved in the composite. Due to the excellent wettability between the salt and expanded vermiculite, a dense structure can be attained in the composite, which could effectively eliminate the swelling effect of silicon carbide and prevent the salt leakage over the phase transition process. Owning to such a rigid structure, over 70 wt% of salt and 12 wt% of silicon carbide could be accommodated by the expanded vermiculite, giving the composite a melting temperature of 377 degrees C, a latent heat of 229.3 kJ/kg and a thermal conductivity of 1.66 W/m & sdot;degrees C. Moreover, the presence of expanded vermiculite also enhances the salt thermal stability. Compared with the pure ternary chloride salt where a decomposition temperature of 740 degrees C is measured, the decomposition temperature of the composite is improved to be 800 degrees C. The results obtained in this work indicates the chloride salt based composite with high thermal stability and splendid cycling performance that could be an effective candidate utilized in medium and high temperature thermal energy storage fields.

Keyword:

Composite phase change materials Chloride salt Thermal energy storage Expanded vermiculite Medium and high temperature

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Chuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lu, Haitao]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Qi]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu, Rongyu]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Yuting]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Zhigang]China Southern Power Grid Technol Co Ltd, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Yang, Yi]China Southern Power Grid Technol Co Ltd, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu, Shi]China Southern Power Grid Technol Co Ltd, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Qi]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS

ISSN: 0927-0248

Year: 2024

Volume: 278

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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