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Author:

Zhang, Huibing (Zhang, Huibing.) | Xie, Qianxin (Xie, Qianxin.) | Shou, Zhaoyu (Shou, Zhaoyu.) | Gao, Yunhao (Gao, Yunhao.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Traffic flow prediction plays a crucial role in the development of smart cities. However, existing studies face challenges in effectively capturing spatio-temporal contexts, handling hierarchical temporal features, and understanding spatial heterogeneity. To better manage the spatio-temporal correlations inherent in traffic flow, we present a novel model called Dynamic Spatio-Temporal Memory-Augmented Network (DSTMAN). Firstly, we design three spatial-temporal embeddings to capture dynamic spatial-temporal contexts and encode the unique characteristics of time units and spatial states. Secondly, these three spatial-temporal components are integrated to form a multi-scale spatial-temporal block, which effectively extracts hierarchical spatial-temporal dependencies. Finally, we introduce a meta-memory node bank to construct an adaptive neighborhood graph, implicitly representing spatial relationships and enhancing the learning of spatial heterogeneity through a secondary memory mechanism. Evaluation on four public datasets, including METR-LA and PEMS-BAY, demonstrates that the proposed model outperforms benchmark models such as MTGNN, DCRNN, and AGCRN. On the METR-LA dataset, our model reduces the MAE by 4% compared to MTGNN, 6.9% compared to DCRNN, and 5.8% compared to AGCRN, confirming its efficacy in traffic flow prediction.

Keyword:

traffic flow prediction multiple self-attention mechanism smart city meta-knowledge learning graph convolutional network

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Huibing]Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Guangxi Key Lab Trusted Software, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xie, Qianxin]Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Guangxi Key Lab Trusted Software, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Shou, Zhaoyu]Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Sch Informat & Commun, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Gao, Yunhao]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Geotech & Underground Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Gao, Yunhao]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Geotech & Underground Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

SENSORS

Year: 2024

Issue: 20

Volume: 24

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 12

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