• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
搜索

Author:

Wang, C. (Wang, C..) | Zhu, D. (Zhu, D..) | Zhu, W. (Zhu, W..) | Liu, H. (Liu, H..) | Liu, X. (Liu, X..) | Jiang, X. (Jiang, X..) | Zhou, F. (Zhou, F..) | Jiang, Y. (Jiang, Y..) | Ding, X. (Ding, X..) | Deng, T. (Deng, T..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This study examines the impact of varying Be contents on the evolution of secondary electron emission (SEE) properties. Through microscopic characterization of the microstructure before and after activation, it was determined that the phase composition was α(Cu) phase and eutectic structure (α(Cu) + γ). The findings indicate that as the Be content increased from 2.8 wt.% to 3.8 wt.%, the proportion of heterogeneous structures increased and the distribution became more uniform. Meanwhile, the number of heterogeneous structure interfaces between α(Cu) phase and γ phase increased, and there were a large number of mismatch dislocations at the interfaces, which served as short-circuit diffusion paths for Be elements. Be elements were more easily able to diffuse outward through the interface to form a uniform BeO film, thereby increasing secondary electron yield (SEY). In addition, the density of mismatch dislocations near the interface was high, promoting the formation of grain boundaries, which provided more diffusion pathways, allowing Be elements to diffuse outward more easily, thereby generating a uniform BeO film with increased SEY. This study holds significant implications for augmenting the SEY of Cu[sbnd]Be dynode electrodes used in photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). © 2024 Elsevier Inc.

Keyword:

Phase interfaces SEE Grain boundaries Cu[sbnd]Be alloy

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang C.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu D.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhu D.]Kinkou Suzhou Co., Ltd., Taicang, 215400, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu W.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu H.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu X.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105, China
  • [ 7 ] [Jiang X.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhou F.]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 10024, China
  • [ 9 ] [Jiang Y.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China
  • [ 10 ] [Ding X.]Nanjing Sanle Group Co.,Ltd, Nanjing, 211800, China
  • [ 11 ] [Deng T.]Nanjing Sanle Group Co.,Ltd, Nanjing, 211800, China

Reprint Author's Address:

Email:

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

Materials Characterization

ISSN: 1044-5803

Year: 2024

Volume: 218

4 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:726/10649717
Address:BJUT Library(100 Pingleyuan,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124, China Post Code:100124) Contact Us:010-67392185
Copyright:BJUT Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.