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Author:

Du, Yunsong (Du, Yunsong.) | Zhang, Pengwei (Zhang, Pengwei.) | Li, Tiemin (Li, Tiemin.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

It is challenging for most existing grippers to accurately measure their contact force when grasping unstructured objects. To address this issue, a novel force sensing model is established. A compliant gripper derived by the topology optimization method is introduced, and its actual deformation is measured without contacting by OpenCV. Meanwhile, the hyperelastic constitutive model of flexible materials is further studied by the uniaxial compression test to improve the accuracy of its theoretical deformation. Subsequently, the force sensing model is established based on linear finite element theory and the deep neural network (DNN) algorithm. The nonlinear errors of actual deformation (input layer) and theoretical deformation (output layer) are compensated by the DNN algorithm. This compensated deformation is then input into the linear force sensing model to determine the contact force. Finally, experimental results show that the gripper has a high force sensing accuracy (average error less than 3%) in the middle part. While the force sensing accuracy at the end of the compliant gripper has declined, the contact force measurement of the model in the middle of the new compliant gripper has been effectively verified. © 2024 Author(s).

Keyword:

Deep neural networks Multilayer neural networks Compression testing Constitutive models Grippers

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Du, Yunsong]College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Pengwei]College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Tiemin]Manufacturing Engineering Institute, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing; 100084, China

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Source :

Review of Scientific Instruments

ISSN: 0034-6748

Year: 2024

Issue: 12

Volume: 95

1 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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