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Author:

Wei, Wenjie (Wei, Wenjie.) | Ji, Nan (Ji, Nan.) | Gao, Feiran (Gao, Feiran.) | Lin, Fuhong (Lin, Fuhong.)

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

Intelligent vehicle applications provide convenience but raise privacy and security concerns. Misuse of sensitive data, including vehicle location, and facial recognition information, poses a threat to user privacy. Hence, traffic classification is vital for promptly overseeing and controlling applications with sensitive information. In this paper, we propose ET- Net, a framework that combines multiple features and leverages self-attention mechanisms to learn deep relationships between packets. ET-Net employs a multi- similarity triplet network to extract features from raw bytes, and exploits self-attention to capture long-range dependencies within packets in a session and contextual information features. Additionally, we utilizing the loss function to more effectively integrate information acquired from both byte sequences and their corresponding lengths. Through simulated evaluations on datasets with similar attributes, ET-Net demonstrates the ability to finely distinguish between nine categories of applications, achieving superior results compared to existing methods.

Keyword:

attention mechanism intelligent vehicles encrypted traffic classification privacy and security

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wei, Wenjie]Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Comp & Commun Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Fuhong]Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Comp & Commun Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ji, Nan]China Commun Magazine Co Ltd, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Gao, Feiran]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Dublin Int Coll, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wei, Wenjie]North China Elect Power Univ, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, Fuhong]North China Elect Power Univ, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Lin, Fuhong]Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Comp & Commun Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China;;[Lin, Fuhong]North China Elect Power Univ, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

CHINA COMMUNICATIONS

ISSN: 1673-5447

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 22

Page: 265-276

4 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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