Titanium　has　small　atomic　number　than　other　metal　elements,　which　can　form　more　carbides　to　improve　the　wear　resistance　of　steel　materials.　In　order　to　investigation　of　the　microstructures　and　properties　on　steel　after　adding　titanium　element,　the　High　Titanium　Wear　Resistance　Steel　(HTWRS)　with　varying　carbon　content　and　1.5　wt%　titanium　content　was　prepared,　and　the　effects　of　heat　treatment　and　carbon　content　on　microstructures,　wear　and　corrosion　resistance,　and　wear　mechanism　was　studied.　Results　show　that　an　as-cast　HTWRS　with　high　hardness　(63　HRC)　and　excellent　wear　resistance　has　been　obtained　by　adding　titanium　elements　into　ordinary　high　carbon　steel.　The　main　cause　of　high　hardness　is　that　carbon　and　titanium　elements　preferentially　incorporated　to　form　superhard　TiC　particles.　Besides,　when　carbon　content　is　0.8　wt%,　the　excellent　wear　resistance　and　the　good　corrosion　resistance　has　been　obtained　in　HTWRS.　However,　after　heat　treatment,　the　hardness　and　impact　toughness　of　the　HTWRS　are　no　apparent　increase　(by　about　1　HRC　and　2J/cm2,　respectively),　and　the　corrosion　resistance　decreases.　These　results　will　facilitate　the　design　and　preparation　of　steel　with　high　wear　resistance　in　complex　environments,　and　evaluate　the　potential　application　of　HTWRS　in　harsh　environments.