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Author:

Di Peng (Di Peng.) | Qiaoshi Zeng (Qiaoshi Zeng.) | Fujun Lan (Fujun Lan.) | Zhenfang Xing (Zhenfang Xing.) | Zhidan Zeng (Zhidan Zeng.) | Xiaoxing Ke (Xiaoxing Ke.) | Yang Ding (Yang Ding.) | Ho-kwang Mao (Ho-kwang Mao.)

Abstract:

The recent report of room-temperature superconductivity at near-ambient pressure in nitrogen-doped lutetium hydride(Lu-H-N)by Dasenbrock-Gammon et al.[Nature 615,244-250(2023)]has attracted tremendous attention due to its anticipated great impact on technology.However,the results could not be independently reproduced by other groups worldwide in follow-up studies,which elicited intense controversy.Here,we develop a reliable experimental protocol to minimize the extensively concerned extrinsic influences on the sample by starting the reaction from pure lutetium loaded with an H2/N2 gas mixture in a diamond anvil cell under different pressures and temperatures and simultaneously monitoring the entire chemical reaction process using in situ four-probe resistance measurements.Therefore,we could repeatedly reproduce the near-room temperature upsurge of electrical resistance at a relatively early stage of the chemical reaction.However,the mechanism is suggested to be a metal-to-semiconductor/insulator transition associated with the structural modulation in the non-stoichiometric Lu-H-N,rather than superconductivity.

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Qiaoshi Zeng]Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research,Shanghai 201203,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Material Frontiers Research in Extreme Environments(MFree),Shanghai Advanced Research in Physical Sciences(SHARPS),Shanghai 201203,China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhenfang Xing]Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research,Shanghai 201203,China;State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials,Institute of Physics,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiaoxing Ke]北京工业大学
  • [ 4 ] [Ho-kwang Mao]Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research,Shanghai 201203,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Material Frontiers Research in Extreme Environments(MFree),Shanghai Advanced Research in Physical Sciences(SHARPS),Shanghai 201203,China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhidan Zeng]高压科学技术高级研究中心
  • [ 6 ] [Fujun Lan]高压科学技术高级研究中心
  • [ 7 ] [Yang Ding]高压科学技术高级研究中心
  • [ 8 ] [Di Peng]Key Laboratory of Materials Physics,Institute of Solid State Physics,Hefei Institutes of Physical Science(HFIPS),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;Science Island Branch,Graduate School of University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research,Shanghai 201203,China

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国家科学评论(英文版)

ISSN: 2095-5138

Year: 2024

Issue: 7

Volume: 11

Page: 20-26

2 0 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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