PERC　solar　cell　technology,　which　emerged　in　the　1980s,　has　garnered　a　substantial　portion　of　the　PV　market　over　the　past　decade.　However,　the　main　factors　limiting　their　further　efficiency　advancements　and　wider　commercialization　lie　in　metal　contact　recombination　and　the　passivation　properties　of　the　functional　layers.　Despite　heterojunction　cells　demonstrating　remarkable　efficiency,　challenges　persist　in　terms　of　cost　reduction　and　stability　enhancement.　This　study　introduces　a　novel　hybrid　solar　cell　architecture　that　integrates　a　diffusion-free　front　surface　field　with　a　high-quality　heterojunction　passivation　contact.　Through　rigorous　simulation　analysis,　it　is　revealed　that　the　hybrid　design　surpasses　conventional　PERC　in　several　key　aspects:　diminished　front-surface　recombination　losses,　enhanced　rear-contact　characteristics,　and　reduced　grid　shading.　By　strategically　optimizing　the　front　passivation　and　adopting　single-side　wet　etching　techniques,　a　PCE　of　24.17%　and　VOC　of　716　mV　is　successfully　achieved　on　a　full-size　commercial　czochralski　silicon　wafer　(274.15　cm2).　Additionally,　both　experimental　EQE　tests　and　simulations　delve　into　the　composition　of　JSC　gain　during　the　optimization　process.　This　comprehensive　investigation　not　only　offers　an　in-depth　assessment　of　hybrid　solar　cell　performance,　but　also　outlines　promising　avenues　for　future　optimization　aimed　at　pushing　theoretical　efficiency　limits　further　and　enhancing　suitability　for　large-scale　production.