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Author:

Ahmed, Asaad (Ahmed, Asaad.) | Sun, Guangmin (Sun, Guangmin.) | Bilal, Anas (Bilal, Anas.) | Li, Yu (Li, Yu.) | Ebad, Shouki A. (Ebad, Shouki A..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Skin cancer poses a significant global health challenge due to its increasing incidence rates. Accurate segmentation of skin lesions is essential for early detection and successful treatment, yet many current techniques struggle to balance computational efficiency with the ability to capture complex lesion features. This paper aims to develop an advanced deep learning model that improves segmentation accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency, offering a solution to the limitations of existing methods. We propose a novel dual-encoder deep learning architecture incorporating Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) attention blocks. The model integrates two encoders: a pre-trained ResNet-50 for extracting local features efficiently and a Vision Transformer (ViT) to capture high-level features and long-range dependencies. The fusion of these features, enhanced by SE attention blocks, is processed through a CNN decoder, ensuring the model captures both local and global contextual information. The proposed model was evaluated on three benchmark datasets, ISIC 2016, ISIC 2017, and ISIC 2018, achieving Intersection over Union (IoU) scores of 89.53%, 87.02%, and 84.56%, respectively. These results highlight the model's ability to outperform current methods in balancing segmentation accuracy and computational efficiency. The findings demonstrate that the proposed model enhances medical image analysis in dermatology, providing a promising tool for improving the early detection of skin cancer.

Keyword:

Convolutional neural networks Skin Decoding dual encoder fusion Transformers Image color analysis Computer vision Image segmentation Vision Transformer Computational modeling skin lesion segmentation Lesions Feature extraction Accuracy squeeze and excitation attention

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ahmed, Asaad]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, Guangmin]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Yu]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Bilal, Anas]Hainan Normal Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Haikou 571158, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ebad, Shouki A.]Northern Border Univ, Ctr Sci Res & Entrepreneurship, Ar Ar 73213, Saudi Arabia

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Ebad, Shouki A.]Northern Border Univ, Ctr Sci Res & Entrepreneurship, Ar Ar 73213, Saudi Arabia

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Source :

IEEE ACCESS

ISSN: 2169-3536

Year: 2025

Volume: 13

Page: 42608-42621

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 20

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