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In this paper, we focus on studying the meron defects on checkerboard lattice based on two-band structures. Merons are two-dimensional point defects, whose topological charges give the evaluations of the Chern numbers of the two bands. We first reproduce the results of a previous model from the defect perspective. Then, the model is extended to attain the higher Chern number systems. We show that the model can achieve C=±3 structures through analyzing the charges of the merons. The energy spectrum also reveals that three gap-closed states appear on the edges. © 2025 The Authors
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Reviews in Physics
Year: 2025
Volume: 13
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 27
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