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Author:

Pan, S. (Pan, S..) | He, H. (He, H..) | Cheng, Z. (Cheng, Z..) | Xin, L. (Xin, L..) | Li, B. (Li, B..) | Wang, P. (Wang, P..)

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Abstract:

To solve the problems of preparation process, flexibility, and flexibility of friction electric fibers, super-elastic triboelectric fibers were prepared by using an extrusion-filling method. The liquid metal EGaIn and thermoplastic elastomer material were used as the conductive electrode and the fiber sleeve, respectively. The fiber could sustain strains up to 2 200% and exhibited high electrical outputs. By using a 5 cm long fiber as the medium, the fiber can provide an unsaturated average open circuit voltage of 7 V when in contact with paper; and the instantaneous power density of 1. 6 μW / m was obtained with an external load resistance of 200 M赘. Weaning the fiber into an 8 cm × 8 cm textile, the max electrical outputs were 120 V, 280 nA, 28 nC. Results show that the extrusion-filling technology is an effective way to develop stretchable triboelectric fibers. The super-elastic fibers in this work have the potential for multi-functional wearable smart textiles applications. © 2025 Beijing University of Technology. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

super-elastic triboelectric nanogenerator electrical outputs fibers flexible and wearable textiles

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Pan S.]Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [He H.]Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Cheng Z.]Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xin L.]Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li B.]Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang P.]Institute of Laser Engineering, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

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Source :

Journal of Beijing University of Technology

ISSN: 0254-0037

Year: 2025

Issue: 3

Volume: 51

Page: 327-336

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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