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Author:

Fan, Bo (Fan, Bo.) | Xu, Zhenlin (Xu, Zhenlin.) | Li, Zhidu (Li, Zhidu.) | Wu, Yuan (Wu, Yuan.) | Zhang, Yan (Zhang, Yan.)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The development of intelligent transportation has generated many ultra reliable low latency communication (URLLC) tasks, which require sufficient communication and computation resources for task offloading and processing. Although mobile edge computing (MEC) provides a promising solution, its efficiency is subject to the limited knowledge and analysis capability on the physical networks. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a digital twin (DT) empowered MEC framework to strengthen the MEC task offloading efficiency in cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) networks. Our proposed DT is constructed through a hybrid data-driven and model-driven approach to capture the realistic transportation network features. Then, DT leverages the metric of time to collision to predict vehicular safety levels and estimates the corresponding URLLC task requirements of future time slots. The prediction results are further utilized to make decisions on the URLLC resource reservation. Different from conventional studies, we consider the influence of DT's inaccurate predictions (i.e., the prediction with error) on the resource allocations. Specifically, the inaccurate DT prediction results are considered as uncertain constraints of the resource reservation problem. A robust parameter from the robust optimization is adopted to adjust the tradeoff between the problem uncertainty and solution optimality degree. Further, we leverage the optimized resource reservation results to construct the task offloading problem. The problem is decoupled into two sub-problems of channel resource allocation and computation resource allocation, respectively. And a two-stage matching algorithm is developed to solve each sub-problem based on the resource reservation constraints. Finally, realistic road information is mapped into DT for simulations. Simulation results validate the advantages of our proposed approach by comparing with existing schemes.

Keyword:

mobile edge computing Ultra reliable low latency communication Cloud computing vehicular safety prediction Resource management Delays Vehicle-to-everything Optimization Transportation C-V2X networks Multi-access edge computing robust optimization Digital twin Uncertainty Safety

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Fan, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Zhenlin]Delft Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn & Geosci, Dept Transport & Planning, NL-2628 CD Delft, Netherlands
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Zhidu]Chongqing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Commun & Informat Engn, Chongqing 400065, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Yuan]Univ Macau, State Key Lab Internet Things Smart City, Macau, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Yan]Univ Oslo, Dept Informat, N-0313 Oslo, Norway
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Yan]Simula Metropolitan Ctr Digital Engn, N-0164 Oslo, Norway

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Zhidu]Chongqing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Commun & Informat Engn, Chongqing 400065, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS

ISSN: 1524-9050

Year: 2025

Issue: 5

Volume: 26

Page: 6248-6262

8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

Affiliated Colleges:

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