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Author:

Han, Zhiling (Han, Zhiling.) | Chen, Yanyan (Chen, Yanyan.) (Scholars:陈艳艳) | Li, Hui (Li, Hui.) | Zhang, Kuanshuang (Zhang, Kuanshuang.) | Sun, Jiyang (Sun, Jiyang.)

Indexed by:

SSCI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

With the advantages of congestion alleviation, environmental friendliness, as well as a better travel experience, the customized bus (CB) system to reduce individual motorized travel is highly popular in increasing numbers of cities in China. The line planning problem is a key aspect of the CB system. This paper presents a detailed flow chart of a CB network planning methodology, including individual reservation travel demand data processing, CB line origin-destination (OD) area division considering quantity constraints of demand in areas and distance constraints based on agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC), an initial set of CB lines generating quantity constraints of the demand on each line and line length constraints, and line selection model building, striking a balance between operator interests, social benefits, and passengers' interests. Finally, the impacts of the CB vehicle type, the fixed operation cost of online car-hailing (OCH), and the weights of each itemized cost are discussed. Serval operating schemes for the Beijing CB network were created. The results show that the combination of CB vehicles with 49 seats and 18 seats is the most cost-effective and that CBs with low capacity are more cost-effective than those with larger capacity. People receive the best service when decision-makers pay more attention to environmental pollution and congestion issues. The CB network's service acceptance rate and the spatial coverage increase with the fixed operating cost per OCH vehicle per day c(0C). The CB vehicle use decreases as c(0C) ccincreases. The results of this study can provide technical support for CB operators who design CB networks.

Keyword:

online car-hailing service data network planning customized bus hierarchical clustering line selection model

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Han, Zhiling]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Yanyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Sun, Jiyang]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Hui]Henan Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Kuanshuang]Beijing Jinghang Res Inst Comp & Commun, Beijing 100074, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Sun, Jiyang]Minist Transport, Res Inst Highway, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 陈艳艳

    [Chen, Yanyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

SUSTAINABILITY

Year: 2019

Issue: 19

Volume: 11

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:167

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 14

SCOPUS Cited Count: 27

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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