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Author:

Zhang, Ailin (Zhang, Ailin.) | Yu, Jin (Yu, Jin.) | Xu, Min (Xu, Min.) | Li, Jian (Li, Jian.) | Liu, Huijun (Liu, Huijun.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Pseudo-static tests on 8 steel columns with T-section models of 1:2 geometrical scale and equal stress under cyclic loading were reported. The deformation properties, failure mode were discussed, and the hysteretic loops, skeleton curves, bearing capacity, ductility and energy-dissipation were investigated. As a result, the effect of flange width-thickness ratio, web depth-thickness ratio and axial compression ratio were reviewed. Testing results indicate that the steel specially shaped column with T-section has excellent bearing capacity, good ductility and energy dissipation if certain flange width-thickness ratio, web depth-thickness ratio and axial compression ratio conditions are appropriate. Finite-element analysis were conducted based on initial geometric imperfection and geometric nonlinearity, and the results were close to those from the tests. The typical failure mode was local buckling instability with sufficient plastic deformation. Study evidence shows that steel specially shaped columns with T-section can be used in buildings in seismic regions. This study can provide background for practical engineering applications and design specification for steel structures with specially shaped columns.

Keyword:

Stress analysis Steel testing Cyclic loads Ductility Geometry Seismology Axial compression Bearing capacity Finite element method Energy dissipation Flanges

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Ailin]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yu, Jin]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yu, Jin]Beijing Institute of Residential Building Design and Research Co. Ltd., Beijing 100005, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu, Min]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Jian]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Huijun]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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Source :

Journal of Building Structures

ISSN: 1000-6869

Year: 2010

Issue: 2

Volume: 31

Page: 20-28

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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