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Author:

Wu, Zhijun (Wu, Zhijun.) | Zhang, Penglin (Zhang, Penglin.) | Fan, Lifeng (Fan, Lifeng.) (Scholars:范立峰) | Liu, Quansheng (Liu, Quansheng.)

Indexed by:

CPCI-S EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

High velocity debris is a major threat to the safety of the surrounding area during an explosion accident. Since reinforced concrete (RC) is the most universal civil and military building material, it is of great significance to study the characteristics and launching trajectory of debris following a blast load. In this study, based on the LS-DYNA software, the dynamic failure process of an RC slab under an internal blast load is first investigated using the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) method and the multi-material fluid-solid coupling method. For fulfilment, a zero-thickness cohesive element is introduced to simulate the concrete failure under a blast load in order to avoid the mass loss caused by a conventional element erosion algorithm. Then, since it is very time-consuming to conduct an LS-DYNA simulation through to the end, which is when all the debris has landed on the ground, a faster scheme is proposed in tandem with the LS-DYNA numerical analysis to predict the flight path and scattering pattern of the debris produced. Finally, the size distribution, launching angle, launching velocity and projectile distance of the debris following the breakup of the RC slab under different internal blast loads are analysed.

Keyword:

Fragmentation Projectile distance Blast load Reinforced concrete Debris characteristics

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Zhijun]Wuhan Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Fan, Lifeng]Wuhan Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Quansheng]Wuhan Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Penglin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 范立峰

    [Fan, Lifeng]Wuhan Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMPACT ENGINEERING

ISSN: 0734-743X

Year: 2019

Volume: 131

Page: 1-16

5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:136

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 40

SCOPUS Cited Count: 43

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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