In　this　paper　we　study　recollements　of　abelian　categories　and　balanced　pairs.　The　main　results　are:　recollements　induce　new　balanced　pairs　from　the　middle　category;　the　resolution　dimensions　are　bounded　under　certain　conditions.　As　an　application,　the　resolution　dimensions　with　respect　to　cotilting　objects　of　abelian　categories　involved　in　recollements　are　recovered.