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Author:

Han, Qiang (Han, Qiang.) (Scholars:韩强) | Jia, Zhenlei (Jia, Zhenlei.) | Xu, Kun (Xu, Kun.) | Zhou, Yulong (Zhou, Yulong.) | Du, Xiuli (Du, Xiuli.) (Scholars:杜修力)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Seismic resilient structures with low structural damage and self-centering behavior after an earthquake are focus issues of current earthquake engineering. Unbonded pretensioned rocking columns offer advantages for accelerated bridge construction in seismic regions, which utilize column-uplifting mechanisms, high strength post tensioning, and replaceable energy dissipation devices to enhance seismic performance and resilience. The experiment of three 1:3 scale unbonded, post-tensioned rocking bridge bents with different types of external replaceable energy dissipation devices subjected to quasi-static loading protocols, were carried out according to practical engineering demand in high-intensity earthquake regions. An improved analytical model was proposed for predicting the force-displacement relationship of the post-tensioned rocking bridge bent systems considering the neutral axis depth. Minimal physical damage was observed for the post-tensioned rocking bridge bent systems, which exhibit good energy dissipation and self-centering behavior. Especially, the external replaceable buckling-restrained plates dissipaters can be easily replaced if severely damaged subjected to higher than expected ground motions. The satisfactory analytical and experimental comparisons are presented as a validation of the reliability for the high-performance seismic-resistant bridge bent systems and the modelling techniques in this study.

Keyword:

Rocking bridge bents Analytical model Seismic behavior Self-centering capability Cyclic loading

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Han, Qiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Jia, Zhenlei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu, Kun]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhou, Yulong]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Du, Xiuli]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Xu, Kun]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENGINEERING STRUCTURES

ISSN: 0141-0296

Year: 2019

Volume: 188

Page: 218-232

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:136

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 139

SCOPUS Cited Count: 182

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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