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Author:

Wang, Wenxin (Wang, Wenxin.) | Mao, Boyan (Mao, Boyan.) | Li, Bao (Li, Bao.) | Zhao, Xi (Zhao, Xi.) | Xu, Chensi (Xu, Chensi.) | Liu, Youjun (Liu, Youjun.) (Scholars:刘有军) | Liu, Jian (Liu, Jian.)

Indexed by:

CPCI-S EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR), an invasive index of coronary artery tree, can evaluate the functional performance of vascular stenosis without pharmacological vasodilators. The noninvasive assessment of diameter stenosis (DS) obtained from coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) has high false positive rate in contrast to iFR. The aim of this study was to develop a numerical simulation method that predicts the iFR and noninvasively assess the myocardial ischemia. Based on the CTA images, a patientspecific three-dimensional model of the aorta and coronary arteries were reconstructed. A stenosis was created in the left anterior descending artery (LAD) by reducing the DS of geometric model (40%, 50%, 60%, 75% and 90%). The patient-specific LPM boundary condition were set up to compute iFRct value during the wave-free period at the resting condition. The computed pressure and flow of coronary artery were realistic as compared to literature data. In contrast to invasive iFR, the iFRct can make a cost-benefit balance in terms of clinical cost and patient's health.

Keyword:

coronary artery Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) resistance instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR)

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Wenxin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Mao, Boyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Bao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu, Chensi]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Youjun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Wenxin]Worcester Polytech Inst, Dept Math Sci, 100 Inst Rd, Worcester, MA 01609 USA
  • [ 7 ] [Zhao, Xi]Healthcare Co Ltd, Shanghai United Imaging, 2258 Chengbei Rd, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu, Jian]Peking Univ, Peoples Hosp, Dept Cardiol, 133 Xizhimen South St, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 刘有军

    [Liu, Youjun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing, Peoples R China;;[Liu, Jian]Peking Univ, Peoples Hosp, Dept Cardiol, 133 Xizhimen South St, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS

ISSN: 0219-8762

Year: 2019

Issue: 3

Volume: 16

1 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:136

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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