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Abstract:
In this work, the microstructure, the formation characteristics, and the growth mechanism of eutectic borocarbide during solidification in high boron high speed steel with 2.0 wt% B-0.4 wt% C-6.0 wt% Cr-4.0 wt% Mo-2.0% Al-1.0 wt% Si-1.0 wt% V-0.5 wt% Mn are investigated utilizing liquid quenching technology. The experimental results illustrate that the as-cast microstructure of high boron high speed steel consists of alpha-Fe matrix, eutectic borocarbide M-2(B,C) with continuous network structure, M-3(B,C) boron-cementite, and M-7(C,B)(3) (M = Fe, Cr, Mo, V, Mn). Different precipitating sequences of eutectic borocarbides with various compositions are revealed. During solidification, order of precipitation is Cr-rich borocarbide and Mo-rich borocarbide, respectively. Mo-rich borocarbide precipitates from the existing Cr-rich borocarbide rather than forming independently. Additionally, the growth mechanism of different borocarbides is systematically studied, which clearly explains the reason of continuous reticular formation of borocarbide. Cr-rich borocarbide is the proeutecitc phase, which grows in the form of faceted-nonfacetedgrowth. As the significant finding of this work, the "hexagon" growth mechanism of Mo-rich borocarbide is discovered. This mechanism feasibly describes the paralleled lamina and faveolated structure of Mo-rich borocarbide. These results render a consideration for the elimination of elemental segregation through reasonable foundry process designing.
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STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
ISSN: 1611-3683
Year: 2019
Issue: 2
Volume: 90
2 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:211
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
SCOPUS Cited Count: 4
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
Affiliated Colleges: