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Author:

Yang, Anan (Yang, Anan.) | Huang, Jianling (Huang, Jianling.) | Wang, Bo (Wang, Bo.) (Scholars:王波) | Chen, Yanyan (Chen, Yanyan.) (Scholars:陈艳艳)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The skip-stop operating mode for urban rail transit systems defines three types of stations: A, B, and AB stations. In this strategy, all the trains stop at AB stations, and A (B) trains stop at only A (B) stations. Skipping some stops can increase the operating speed, which leads to direct benefits by reducing the in-vehicle time for passengers and improving the operational efficiency for operators. With the skip-stop mode, passengers have to transfer at an AB station when the trains they take do not stop at their destination, and the extra transfer waiting time depends on the AB station distribution and the corresponding headways. In this paper, we develop a train scheduling optimization model to minimize the total passenger travel time so that passengers can get to their destinations faster without experiencing excessive transfer waiting times. A two-phase approach based on a genetic algorithm is developed to solve this mixed-integer nonlinear problem. Finally, the proposed train scheduling optimization model is applied to an idealized corridor and a real-world scenario based on Line 6 of the Beijing URT network. An analysis of the type of scenarios in which skip-stop operations are applicable and the efficiency of different types of trips is presented. The results show that a short headway (below 5-6 min) is favorable for a skip-stop operation and there needs to be at least one AB station for everyfive stations. The average travel time per passenger can be reduced by more than 1 min for the Beijing scenario under the optimized skip-stop operation.

Keyword:

Urban rail transit (URT) schedule optimization skip-stop genetic algorithm (GA) travel time

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Anan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Yanyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, Jianling]Beijing Key Lab Comprehens Traff Operat Monitorin, Beijing 100161, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Bo]Beijing Key Lab Comprehens Traff Operat Monitorin, Beijing 100161, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Huang, Jianling]Beijing Transportat Informat Ctr, Beijing 100161, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Bo]Beijing Transportat Informat Ctr, Beijing 100161, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 王波

    [Wang, Bo]Beijing Key Lab Comprehens Traff Operat Monitorin, Beijing 100161, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Bo]Beijing Transportat Informat Ctr, Beijing 100161, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE ACCESS

ISSN: 2169-3536

Year: 2019

Volume: 7

Page: 81956-81968

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 14

SCOPUS Cited Count: 16

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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