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Author:

Liu, Bo (Liu, Bo.) (Scholars:刘博) | Yan, Shuo (Yan, Shuo.) | Li, Jianqiang (Li, Jianqiang.) (Scholars:李建强) | Qu, Guangzhi (Qu, Guangzhi.) | Li, Yong (Li, Yong.) | Lang, Jianlei (Lang, Jianlei.) (Scholars:郎建垒) | Gu, Rentao (Gu, Rentao.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Increasingly, more people are suffering from the effects of air pollution. This study took Beijing as an example and proposed an attention-based air quality predictor (AAQP) that could better protect people from air pollution. The AAQP is a seq2seq model, and it exploits historical air quality data and weather data to predict future air quality indexes. Although existing research has promoted seq2seq for air quality prediction, there are still two problems. First, the seq2seq has a slow training speed so the original RNN in the encoder was replaced with a fully connected encoder to accelerate the training process. Position embedding was also introduced to help the fully connected encoder find the sequential relationships among source sequences. Another problem is error accumulation caused by recurrent prediction. Accordingly, the n-step recurrent prediction was proposed to solve this problem. The experimental results validated that the AAQP with n-step recurrent prediction had better performance than the related arts since the error accumulation was reduced, and the training time was significantly decreased compared with the original seq2seq attention model.

Keyword:

prediction attention seq2seq Air quality

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yan, Shuo]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Yong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Qu, Guangzhi]Oakland Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Rochester, MI 48309 USA
  • [ 6 ] [Lang, Jianlei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Key Lab Beijing Reg Air Pollut Control, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Gu, Rentao]Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Beijing Lab Adv Informat Networks, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 李建强

    [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE ACCESS

ISSN: 2169-3536

Year: 2019

Volume: 7

Page: 43331-43345

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 74

SCOPUS Cited Count: 87

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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