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Author:

Ding, Shuzhe (Ding, Shuzhe.) | Bao, Peng (Bao, Peng.) | Wang, Bo (Wang, Bo.) (Scholars:王波) | Zhang, Qiong (Zhang, Qiong.) | Peng, Yongzhen (Peng, Yongzhen.) (Scholars:彭永臻)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Bottleneck issues such as difficult biofilm culturing, time-consuming granular formation and excessive nitrate production, always limited the application of anammox processes. By using the common but meaningful suspended activated sludge instead of biofilm or granule activated sludge, a combined anammox process, simultaneous partial nitrification, anammox and denitrification (SNAD), was established in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) in this study to treat real domestic sewage and was operated for 300 days. Results indicated that a high ammonia removal rate and nitrogen removal rate (1.1 and 1.03 (kgN/(m(3)center dot d)), respectively) were achieved during the baseline phase treating high ammonia wastewater (350-550 mg/L). During the experimental phase treating domestic sewage with a C/N of 3-3.5, 86.1% of total nitrogen removal efficiency was achieved and only 1.02 mg/L of nitrate concentration was detected in the effluent with an averagely 64.6 mg/L of ammonium in the influent. Nitrogen mass balance analysis demonstrated that about 89% of total nitrogen (TN) was removed by anammox and the remaining 11% of TN was removed by denitrification. Bacterial abundance of Candidatus Brocadia and Thauera increased from 0.02% to 0.5% and 0.39% to 2.24% (from baseline phase to experimental phase), respectively, which made an essential contribution to the nitrogen removal. The advanced nitrogen removal performance reached in the SNAD process showed the possibility of using suspended sludge as a substitute of biofilm and granule sludge concerning anammox, and the process could treat real domestic sewage with a C/N of 3-3.5 without pretreatment of chemical oxygen demand (COD).

Keyword:

SNAD HRT Anammox Domestic sewage NOB inhibition Suspended sludge

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ding, Shuzhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Bao, Peng]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Qiong]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 彭永臻

    [Peng, Yongzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Beijing Water Qual Sci & Water Environm R, Natl Engn Lab Adv Municipal Wastewater Treatment, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2018

Volume: 339

Page: 180-188

1 5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:156

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 120

SCOPUS Cited Count: 147

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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