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In order to enhance specific heat capacity of the low melting point salt (Ca(NO3)2-KNO3-NaNO3-LiNO3), low melting point salt (LMPS) nanofluid was prepared by adding SiO2 nanoparticles with size of 20 nm into the low melting point salt with using ultra-sonication. The influence of nanoparticles dispersion on enhancing specific heat of the low melting point salt was investigated by experiments. Two factors of ultra-sonication (time for sonication and frequency) were researched. The specific heat capacity was measured by using a differential scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and the microstructures following solidification was observed by using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Results show that the specific heat of the LMPS nanofluid is significantly improved, when nanoparticles disperse evenly in the LMPS nanofluid. The average specific heat of the LMPS nanofluid is 1.868 J/(g·K) and the enhancement of the specific heat is 14%~22% in 200~350℃. Moreover, it is verified the fact that the ultra-sonication is a stable method of preparing LMPS nanofluid. © 2016, Editorial Department of Journal of Beijing University of Technology. All right reserved.
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Journal of Beijing University of Technology
ISSN: 0254-0037
Year: 2016
Issue: 8
Volume: 42
Page: 1259-1264
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 6