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Exploring transformation of dissolved organic matters and dissolved organic nitrogen in full-scale anammox wastewater treatment: Temperature and microbial roles SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 408 | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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Abstract :

Variation of dissolved organic matters (DOM) in mainstream anammox process has received limited attention. This study systematically characterized DOM and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) in a full-scale mainstream anammox wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) using spectroscopy and Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. Roles of bacterial community structures related with temperatures on DOM and DON transformations were analyzed. Results indicated that the WWTP removed highly bioavailable, S-containing DOM while producing more unsaturated, aromatic, and N-containing DOM. Higher relative abundances of Proteobacteria and Chloroflexi at low temperature resulted in greater removal rates of proteins, SMP-like and humic acid-like substances. At high temperature, higher relative abundance of Actinobacteriota increased lignin production. Principal component analysis revealed that temperature significantly impacted DOM characteristics compared to DON. These findings are crucial for understanding DOM and DON transformation during mainstream anammox WWTP.

Keyword :

Anaerobic ammonia oxidation Anaerobic ammonia oxidation DOM DOM Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry mass spectrometry Microbial community structures Microbial community structures DON DON

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GB/T 7714 Zhou, Tong , Liu, Qiushan , Zhang, Shujun et al. Exploring transformation of dissolved organic matters and dissolved organic nitrogen in full-scale anammox wastewater treatment: Temperature and microbial roles [J]. | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY , 2024 , 408 .
MLA Zhou, Tong et al. "Exploring transformation of dissolved organic matters and dissolved organic nitrogen in full-scale anammox wastewater treatment: Temperature and microbial roles" . | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 408 (2024) .
APA Zhou, Tong , Liu, Qiushan , Zhang, Shujun , Liu, Yuru , Yin, Guangshuo , Wu, Wenjun et al. Exploring transformation of dissolved organic matters and dissolved organic nitrogen in full-scale anammox wastewater treatment: Temperature and microbial roles . | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY , 2024 , 408 .
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Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube modified ultrafiltration membrane activating peroxymonosulfate for catalytic transformation of phosphonate and mitigation of membrane fouling SCIE
期刊论文 | 2023 , 314 | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
WoS CC Cited Count: 5
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The nitrogen-doping carbon nanotube modified polyethersulfone membrane (NCNT@PES) was prepared by vacuum-assisted filtration. The catalytic activity and anti-fouling capacity of NCNT@PES/peroxymonosulfate (PMS) system were both systematically investigated. Selecting ethylenediamine tetra(methylene phosphonic acid) (EDTMP) as a target phosphonate, the NCNT@PES/PMS system degraded almost 100% of EDTMP, and about 60% of the total phosphorus (TP) in EDTMP could be transformed into orthophosphate (PO43-) within 1 min. Scavenger experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique verified that the surface -bound radicals were mainly contributed the degradation and transformation of EDTMP in the NCNT@PES/ PMS system. The presence of HCO3 -, SO42-and NOM weakened the catalytic reactions, nevertheless, the NCNT@PES/PMS system still showed considerable effectiveness on the transformation of EDTMP in real sewage effluent. Moreover, the anti-fouling experiment proved that NCNT@PES/PMS system were superior on the removal of fluorescent components in the real sewage effluent, and their removal rates for the dissolved organic matter (DOC) and UV absorbance at 254 nm (UV254) were also improved. During the filtration cycles, the NCNT@PES/PMS system mitigated the membrane fouling significantly, which had been verified by the slower decline of normalized flux, less ultrapure water flux loss rates and higher ultrapure water flux recovery rates. This study provided a novel but simple way for effective EDTMP decontamination, at the same time, confirmed the potential of NCNT@PES membrane coupled with PMS activation on anti-fouling and water purification ability.

Keyword :

Nitrogen -doping carbon nanotube Nitrogen -doping carbon nanotube Catalytic membrane Catalytic membrane Anti -fouling Anti -fouling Peroxymonosulfate Peroxymonosulfate Phosphonates transformation Phosphonates transformation

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GB/T 7714 Wang, Yufei , Wei, Na , Zeng, Jia et al. Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube modified ultrafiltration membrane activating peroxymonosulfate for catalytic transformation of phosphonate and mitigation of membrane fouling [J]. | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY , 2023 , 314 .
MLA Wang, Yufei et al. "Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube modified ultrafiltration membrane activating peroxymonosulfate for catalytic transformation of phosphonate and mitigation of membrane fouling" . | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 314 (2023) .
APA Wang, Yufei , Wei, Na , Zeng, Jia , Wu, Yaochen , Zhou, Tong , Liu, Guohan et al. Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube modified ultrafiltration membrane activating peroxymonosulfate for catalytic transformation of phosphonate and mitigation of membrane fouling . | SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY , 2023 , 314 .
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Humic acid non-covalent functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite membrane and its application for the removal of organic dyes SCIE
期刊论文 | 2022 , 10 (2) | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
WoS CC Cited Count: 18
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Abstract :

It was the first time that humic acid (HA) was used to non-covalent functionalize multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). The MWCNT and HA-MWCNT was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), infrared spectra (IR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Then, a HA non-covalent functionalized multi walled carbon nanotubes (HA-MWCNTs) membrane was prepared by vacuum filtration and used to remove organic dyes. To investigate the removal mechanism of organic dyes by HA-MWCNTs membrane, the dynamic filtration effectiveness of HA-MWCNTs membrane was compared with the adsorption ability of HA-MWCNTs. The results proved that HA-MWCNTs membrane had a higher effectiveness for the removal of dyes as it had shorter filtration time compared with the static adsorption experiment. Especially, the HA-MWCNTs membrane had a higher removal efficiency for cationic dye methylene blue (MB) than the raw MWCNTs (P-MWCNTs) membrane. The electrostatic interaction played an important role on the removal of MB, and the functionalization of MWCNTs with HA increased the surface electronegativity of MWCNTs membrane, and promoted the removal of MB during filtration process. As for RB19, in addition to 7C-7C stacking interaction, electrostatic interaction also influenced its removal by MWCNTs membrane. Compared with P-MWCNTs membrane, HAMWCNTs membrane slightly decreased the effectiveness of RB19 removal during filtration due to the increased electrostatic repulsion. Generally, the dynamic membrane filtration based on MWCNTs composite membrane could avoid the ecological risk caused by the release of MWCNTs. It provided a new idea for the further innovation of low-pressure membrane technology in the field of dye wastewater treatment.

Keyword :

Static adsorption Static adsorption Membrane filtration Membrane filtration Dynamic filtration Dynamic filtration Functionalization Functionalization HA HA MWCNTs MWCNTs

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GB/T 7714 Dong, Mengchan , Guo, Jin , Wang, Yu et al. Humic acid non-covalent functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite membrane and its application for the removal of organic dyes [J]. | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING , 2022 , 10 (2) .
MLA Dong, Mengchan et al. "Humic acid non-covalent functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite membrane and its application for the removal of organic dyes" . | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 10 . 2 (2022) .
APA Dong, Mengchan , Guo, Jin , Wang, Yu , Gai, Xiaoli , Xiong, Xinya , Zeng, Jia et al. Humic acid non-covalent functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite membrane and its application for the removal of organic dyes . | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING , 2022 , 10 (2) .
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Preparation of Ultrafiltration Membrane by Polyethylene Glycol Non-Covalent Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Application for HA Removal and Fouling Control SCIE
期刊论文 | 2021 , 11 (5) | MEMBRANES
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Abstract :

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) non-covalent-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) membrane were prepared by vacuum filtration. The dispersion and stability of MWCNT non-covalent functionalized with PEG were all improved. TEM characterization and XPS quantitative analysis proved that the use of PEG to non-covalent functionalize MWCNT was successful. SEM image analysis confirmed that the pore size of PEG-MWCNT membrane was more concentrated and distributed in a narrower range of diameter. Contact angle measurement demonstrated that PEG non-covalent functionalization greatly enhanced the hydrophilicity of MWCNT membranes. The results of pure water flux showed that the PEG-MWCNT membranes could be categorized into low pressure membrane. PEG-MWCNT membrane had a better effect on the removal of humic acid (HA) and a lower TMP growth rate compared with a commercial 0.01-mu m PVDF ultrafiltration membrane. During the filtration of bovine serum albumin (BSA), the antifouling ability of PEG-MWCNT membranes were obviously better than the raw MWCNT membranes. The TMP recovery rate of PEG-MWCNT membrane after cross flushing was 79.4%, while that of raw MWCNT-(COOH) and MWCNT membrane were only 14.9% and 28.3%, respectively. PEG non-covalent functionalization improved the antifouling ability of the raw MWCNT membranes and reduced the irreversible fouling, which effectively prolonged the service life of MWCNT membrane.

Keyword :

membrane fouling membrane fouling multi-walled carbon nanotubes multi-walled carbon nanotubes polyethylene glycol polyethylene glycol non-covalent functionalization non-covalent functionalization low-pressure membrane low-pressure membrane

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GB/T 7714 Wang, Yu , Dong, Mengchan , Xiong, Xinya et al. Preparation of Ultrafiltration Membrane by Polyethylene Glycol Non-Covalent Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Application for HA Removal and Fouling Control [J]. | MEMBRANES , 2021 , 11 (5) .
MLA Wang, Yu et al. "Preparation of Ultrafiltration Membrane by Polyethylene Glycol Non-Covalent Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Application for HA Removal and Fouling Control" . | MEMBRANES 11 . 5 (2021) .
APA Wang, Yu , Dong, Mengchan , Xiong, Xinya , Gai, Xiaoli , Zeng, Jia , Luan, Guirong et al. Preparation of Ultrafiltration Membrane by Polyethylene Glycol Non-Covalent Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Application for HA Removal and Fouling Control . | MEMBRANES , 2021 , 11 (5) .
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The preparation of double layers low pressure carbon nanotubes membrane EI
会议论文 | 2021 , 647 (1) | 2020 6th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering, ICAESEE 2020
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Abstract :

Double layers low pressure carbon nanotubes (CNTs) membrane was prepared by predepositing CNTs on the Polyethersulfone (PES) flat membrane by pressure-assisted membrane filtration technology. Ethanol and Triton X-100 (TX-100) were used as dispersant to disperse two kinds of CNTs. By filtering two kind of CNTs dispersions in sequence, double layers CNTs were distributed on the surface of a PES membrane. With the proportion of the CNTs using TX-100 as dispersant increasing, the pure water flux of the double layers CNTs membrane will decrease. Normally, a membrane's upper layer using ethanol as CNTs' dispersant have higher pure water flux. Overall, almost all the double layers low pressure CNTs membrane realized the higher HA removal rate than single layer. By using CNTs with a diameter of 10-20 nm and length of 10-30 μm, the membrane with upper layer of 70% CNTs using ethanol as dispersant and 30% CNTs using TX-100 as dispersant can removal over 95% HA. © Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence.

Keyword :

Microfiltration Microfiltration Carbon nanotubes Carbon nanotubes Ethanol Ethanol Membrane technology Membrane technology Energy resources Energy resources

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GB/T 7714 Liu, Weiyan , Xue, Xiaolei , Wang, Qingshan et al. The preparation of double layers low pressure carbon nanotubes membrane [C] . 2021 .
MLA Liu, Weiyan et al. "The preparation of double layers low pressure carbon nanotubes membrane" . (2021) .
APA Liu, Weiyan , Xue, Xiaolei , Wang, Qingshan , Wang, Yu , Guo, Jin . The preparation of double layers low pressure carbon nanotubes membrane . (2021) .
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Down-Regulation of Inpp5e Associated With Abnormal Ciliogenesis During Embryonic Neurodevelopment Under Inositol Deficiency SCIE
期刊论文 | 2021 , 12 | FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY
WoS CC Cited Count: 4
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Abstract :

The inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E (Inpp5e) gene is located on chromosome 9q34.3. The enzyme it encodes mainly hydrolyzes the 5-phosphate groups of phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate (PtdIns (3,4,5) P3) and phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate (PtdIns (4,5)P2), which are closely related to ciliogenesis and embryonic neurodevelopment, through mechanisms that are largely unknown. Here we studied the role of Inpp5e gene in ciliogenesis during embryonic neurodevelopment using inositol-deficiency neural tube defects (NTDs) mouse and cell models. Confocal microscopy and scanning electron microscope were used to examine the number and the length of primary cilia. The dynamic changes of Inpp5e expression in embryonic murine brain tissues were observed during Embryonic Day 10.5-13.5 (E 10.5-13.5). Immunohistochemistry, western blot, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) arrays were applied to detect the expression of Inpp5e and cilia-related genes of the embryonic brain tissues in inositol deficiency NTDs mouse. Real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) was used to validate the candidate genes in cell models. The levels of inositol and PtdIns(3,4) P2 were measured using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. Our results showed that the expression levels of Inpp5e gradually decreased in the forebrain tissues of the control embryos, but no stable trend was observed in the inositol deficiency NTDs embryos. Inpp5e expression in inositol deficiency NTDs embryos was significantly decreased compared with the control tissues. The expression levels of Inpp5e gene and the PtdIns (3,4) P2 levels were also significantly decreased in the inositol deficient cell model. A reduced number and length of primary cilia were observed in NIH3T3 cells when inositol deficient. Three important cilia-related genes (Ift80, Mkks, Smo) were down-regulated significantly in the inositol-deficient NTDs mouse and cell models, and Smo was highly involved in NTDs. In summary, these findings suggested that down-regulation of Inpp5e might be associated with abnormal ciliogenesis during embryonic neurodevelopment, under conditions of inositol deficiency.

Keyword :

gene expression gene expression embryonic development embryonic development cilia cilia phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase inositol inositol neural tube defects neural tube defects

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GB/T 7714 Yue, Huixuan , Li, Shen , Qin, Jiaxing et al. Down-Regulation of Inpp5e Associated With Abnormal Ciliogenesis During Embryonic Neurodevelopment Under Inositol Deficiency [J]. | FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY , 2021 , 12 .
MLA Yue, Huixuan et al. "Down-Regulation of Inpp5e Associated With Abnormal Ciliogenesis During Embryonic Neurodevelopment Under Inositol Deficiency" . | FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY 12 (2021) .
APA Yue, Huixuan , Li, Shen , Qin, Jiaxing , Gao, Tingting , Lyu, Jianjun , Liu, Yu et al. Down-Regulation of Inpp5e Associated With Abnormal Ciliogenesis During Embryonic Neurodevelopment Under Inositol Deficiency . | FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY , 2021 , 12 .
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The combination effect of preozonation and CNTs layer modification on low-pressure membrane fouling control in treating NOM and EfOM SCIE
期刊论文 | 2021 , 627 | JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
WoS CC Cited Count: 15
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In this study, the combination effect of preozonation and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) layer modification on lowpressure membrane (LPM) fouling control was systematically investigated. To understand the alleviation mechanism of the hybrid process, natural organic matter (NOM) from IHSS and effluent organic matter (EfOM) from actual sewage effluent were both selected as the typical organic foulants presented in actual surface water and wastewater. A dead-end continuous flow model combined with programmable logic control system was used to operate four membrane filtration units and their backwash processes. With a constant permeates flux, the fouling resistant of CNT modified LPM after preozonation could be evaluated according to the increase in transmembrane pressure (TMP). The results revealed that the hybrid approach of preozonation and CNTs modification could significantly improve the anti-fouling ability of LPM, reduce the backwash frequency, and improve the reversibility of membrane fouling. During the filtration of EfOM and NOM, preozonation improved the water treatment capacity of the CNTs modified membranes. The experiment of mass balance revealed that preozonation enhanced the recoverability of CNTs modified membrane and greatly increased its operation time in treating EfOM and NOM. The molecular weight distribution as well as EEM analysis demonstrated the dissimilar characteristics of EfOM and NOM, which caused the different treatment efficiency by preozonation and CNT modification. The mechanism of EfOM/NOM fouling on LPM was summarized as the primary blocking by medium-MW EfOM/NOM. CNTs modification had a better effect on the control of LPM fouling when treating EfOM, as it removed the medium-MW EfOM by adsorption and prevented the pores blockage of the original PVDF membrane. Preozonation had a better effect on the control of LPM fouling when treating NOM, as it greatly changed the MWD of NOM by removing medium-MW NOM. The combination effect of the hybrid preozonation and CNTs modification resulted in the most effective fouling control of LPM by both decreasing the medium-MW and large-MW EfOM/NOM. At the same time, it decreased irreversible fouling related with membrane pore blocking. The hybrid approach demonstrated its promising application for LPM fouling control in actual sewage water and surface water treatment process.

Keyword :

Membrane fouling Membrane fouling Low-pressure membrane (LPM) Low-pressure membrane (LPM) Effluent organic matter (EfOM) Effluent organic matter (EfOM) Preozonation Preozonation Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) Natural organic matter (NOM) Natural organic matter (NOM)

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GB/T 7714 Guo, Jin , Zhu, Xuedong , Wang, Qingshan et al. The combination effect of preozonation and CNTs layer modification on low-pressure membrane fouling control in treating NOM and EfOM [J]. | JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE , 2021 , 627 .
MLA Guo, Jin et al. "The combination effect of preozonation and CNTs layer modification on low-pressure membrane fouling control in treating NOM and EfOM" . | JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE 627 (2021) .
APA Guo, Jin , Zhu, Xuedong , Wang, Qingshan , Liu, Weiyan , Wang, Yu . The combination effect of preozonation and CNTs layer modification on low-pressure membrane fouling control in treating NOM and EfOM . | JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE , 2021 , 627 .
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一种分层设计提高复合碳纳米材料低压膜性能的方法 incoPat
专利 | 2020-03-14 | CN202010178617.8
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本发明提供一种上下分层设计制备复合碳纳米材料低压膜的方法。该方法可以提高复合碳纳米材料低压膜去除污染物的性能和膜的力学性能,属于纳米材料与环境工程技术的交叉领域。本发明选用两种分散剂分别制备多壁碳纳米管悬浊液,并进行超声处理使其分散均匀,采用分层设计的理念,将两种多壁碳纳米管悬浊液按照体积比例,利用加压过滤的方式,逐层制备双层碳纳米材料低压膜。制备的表层疏松、底层致密的复合碳纳米材料低压膜,在保证较大通量的同时,有效提高了复合碳纳米材料低压膜去除污染物的性能和膜的力学性能,在水处理中有一定的应用前景。本方法操作简单可行,易于实现。

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GB/T 7714 郭瑾 , 薛小雷 , 马燕林 et al. 一种分层设计提高复合碳纳米材料低压膜性能的方法 : CN202010178617.8[P]. | 2020-03-14 .
MLA 郭瑾 et al. "一种分层设计提高复合碳纳米材料低压膜性能的方法" : CN202010178617.8. | 2020-03-14 .
APA 郭瑾 , 薛小雷 , 马燕林 , 栾桂荣 . 一种分层设计提高复合碳纳米材料低压膜性能的方法 : CN202010178617.8. | 2020-03-14 .
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一种强化去除水中腐殖酸并缓解污染的多壁碳纳米管低压膜制备方法 incoPat
专利 | 2020-03-20 | CN202010203323.6
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一种强化去除水中腐殖酸并缓解污染的多壁碳纳米管低压膜制备方法属于纳米材料与水处理技术的交叉领域。本发明通过PEG与多壁碳纳米管的共混超声对多壁碳纳米管进行非共价改性,进而通过真空抽滤法制备多壁碳纳米管低压膜。采用PEG非共价改性后的多壁碳纳米管制备的低压膜,能够有效提高水中腐殖酸的去除,并能够显著提高膜的抗污染性能。与普通的0.01μm PVDF超滤膜相比,本发明对腐殖酸的去除提高了近50%,有效缓解了以腐殖酸为代表的腐殖质类有机物和以牛血清蛋白为代表的生物大分子物质产生的膜污染问题,在改善出水水质的同时,延长了膜的使用寿命。本方法操作简单可行,易于实现。

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GB/T 7714 郭瑾 , 栾桂荣 , 马燕林 et al. 一种强化去除水中腐殖酸并缓解污染的多壁碳纳米管低压膜制备方法 : CN202010203323.6[P]. | 2020-03-20 .
MLA 郭瑾 et al. "一种强化去除水中腐殖酸并缓解污染的多壁碳纳米管低压膜制备方法" : CN202010203323.6. | 2020-03-20 .
APA 郭瑾 , 栾桂荣 , 马燕林 , 薛小雷 . 一种强化去除水中腐殖酸并缓解污染的多壁碳纳米管低压膜制备方法 : CN202010203323.6. | 2020-03-20 .
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Neural tube defects: role of lithium carbonate exposure in embryonic neural development in a murine model SCIE
期刊论文 | 2020 , 90 (1) , 82-92 | PEDIATRIC RESEARCH
WoS CC Cited Count: 7
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Background Lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) is widely used in the treatment of clinical-affective psychosis. Exposure to Li2CO3 during pregnancy increases the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs) in offspring, which are severe birth defects of the central nervous system. The mechanism of Li2CO3-induced NTDs remains unclear. Methods C57BL/6 mice were injected with different doses of Li2CO3 intraperitoneally on gestational day 7.5 (GD7.5), and embryos collected at GD11.5 and GD13.5. The mechanisms of Li2CO3 exposure-induced NTDs were determined utilizing immunohistochemistry, western blotting, EdU imaging, enzymatic method, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), ELISA and HE staining. Results The NTDs incidence was 33.7% following Li2CO3 exposure. Neuroepithelial cell proliferation and phosphohistone H3 level were significantly increased in NTDs embryos, compared with control group (P < 0.01), while the expressing levels of p53 and caspase-3 were significantly decreased. IMPase and GSK-3 beta activity was inhibited in Li2CO3-treated maternal and embryonic neural tissues (P < 0.01 and P < 0.05, respectively), along with decreased levels of inositol and metabolites, compared with control groups (P < 0.01). Conclusions Lithium-induced NTDs model in C57BL/6 mice was established. Enhanced cell proliferation and decreased apoptosis following lithium exposure were closely associated with the impairment of inositol biosynthesis, which may contribute to lithium-induced NTDs. Impact Impairment of inositol biosynthesis has an important role in lithium exposure-induced NTDs in mice model. Lithium-induced NTDs model on C57BL/6 mice was established. Based on this NTDs model, lithium-induced impairment of inositol biosynthesis resulted in the imbalance between cell proliferation and apoptosis, which may contribute to lithium-induced NTDs. Providing evidence to further understand the molecular mechanisms of lithium-induced NTDs and enhancing its primary prevention.

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GB/T 7714 Li, Shen , Luo, Danqing , Yue, Huixuan et al. Neural tube defects: role of lithium carbonate exposure in embryonic neural development in a murine model [J]. | PEDIATRIC RESEARCH , 2020 , 90 (1) : 82-92 .
MLA Li, Shen et al. "Neural tube defects: role of lithium carbonate exposure in embryonic neural development in a murine model" . | PEDIATRIC RESEARCH 90 . 1 (2020) : 82-92 .
APA Li, Shen , Luo, Danqing , Yue, Huixuan , Lyu, Jianjun , Yang, Yanwei , Gao, Tingting et al. Neural tube defects: role of lithium carbonate exposure in embryonic neural development in a murine model . | PEDIATRIC RESEARCH , 2020 , 90 (1) , 82-92 .
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