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Abstract:
A porphyrin/peroxynitrite biomimetic system was used to study the metabolism of indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene (IND) induced by peroxynitrite. The metabolites were identified using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electro-spray ionization tandem mass spectrometry as OH-IND, IND-quinone and 2NO(2)-IND. By stopping the reaction at different stages, we discovered that IND was first transformed to IND-quinone and 2NO(2)-IND, which were then transformed to OH-IND. Mutation assays including Ames tests and cell transformation experiments showed enhancement of the mutagenicity after the activation by the peroxynitrite/Fe(III)porphyrin system. The results also showed that 2NO(2)-IND and IND-quinone played key roles in the mutagenicity of PAHs after metabolic activation.
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BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
ISSN: 0007-4861
Year: 2015
Issue: 1
Volume: 94
Page: 112-117
2 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;
ESI HC Threshold:283
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 8
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