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Author:

Guo, Hang (Guo, Hang.) (Scholars:郭航) | Chen, Yue Ping (Chen, Yue Ping.) | Xue, Yan Qing (Xue, Yan Qing.) | Ye, Fang (Ye, Fang.) | Ma, Chong Fang (Ma, Chong Fang.)

Indexed by:

CPCI-S EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Two-phase transport is essential for water and thermal management of passive direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). This paper develops a three-dimensional (3D), transient, isothermal and two-phase mixture model and investigates the mass transfer characteristic in the air-breathing cathode of a direct methanol fuel cell. The velocity and volume fraction of species inside the fuel cell along with the process of electrochemical reaction are studied. The effects of several key parameters such as porosity of porous medium, current density and cell operation pressure are investigated to discuss mass transfer characteristic in the passive DMFC cathode. The numerical simulation results indicate that cathode catalyst layer porosity has definite effects on oxygen transfer and removal of water. It is also found that an adequate current density and appropriate cathode pressure could facilitate a more quickly removal of water from the cathode to the ambient. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Dynamic models Mass transfer Fuel cells Three-dimensional Passive feeding

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Yue Ping]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xue, Yan Qing]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ye, Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Chong Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Yue Ping]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Xue, Yan Qing]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Ye, Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Ma, Chong Fang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Convers, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 郭航

    [Guo, Hang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conse, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

ISSN: 0360-3199

Year: 2013

Issue: 25

Volume: 38

Page: 11028-11037

7 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 20

SCOPUS Cited Count: 25

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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