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Author:

Wang, Zhan (Wang, Zhan.) (Scholars:王湛) | Cui, Yanjie (Cui, Yanjie.) | Wu, Wenjuan (Wu, Wenjuan.) | Ji, Shulan (Ji, Shulan.) (Scholars:纪树兰) | Yao, Jinmiao (Yao, Jinmiao.) | Zhang, Hu (Zhang, Hu.) | Zhao, Xinqi (Zhao, Xinqi.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A simple semi-theoretical steady-state model for the convective flux in cross-flow microfiltration has been developed based on the mass balance. The model, which has two coefficients, A and K, can describes the cake increase on membrane surfaces in a hollow-fiber membrane module and predicts its membrane flux decline. Then this model was validated by using yeast suspensions in a 0.1 mu m hydrophilic polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow-fiber membrane module with a 0.3 m(2) filtration area. The experimental and analysis results showed that the two coefficients, A and K, actually varied in a small range, but when the overall average values of A and K were taken into the model as two constants under the different operating conditions, the experimental observation is in good accordance with the model prediction and the absolute value of relative error is less than 7%. So it was advisable to consider the model coefficients, A and K, as two constants in the model to predict the steady-state flux decline in industrial applications.

Keyword:

Hollow-Fiber Cross-flow Convective model Steady-state Microfiltration

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Zhan]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cui, Yanjie]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ji, Shulan]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yao, Jinmiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Wenjuan]Inner Mongolia Univ Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Hohhot 010051, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Hu]Beijing Fluid Filtrat & Separat Technol Res Ctr, Beijing 101312, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhao, Xinqi]Beijing Fluid Filtrat & Separat Technol Res Ctr, Beijing 101312, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 王湛

    [Wang, Zhan]Beijing Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China

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Source :

DESALINATION

ISSN: 0011-9164

Year: 2009

Issue: 1-3

Volume: 238

Page: 192-209

9 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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