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Author:

Li Junmei (Li Junmei.) | Liu Xuan (Liu Xuan.) | Fu Chengyun (Fu Chengyun.) | Li Yanfeng (Li Yanfeng.) (Scholars:李炎锋) | Zheng Lu (Zheng Lu.) | Zhang Ning (Zhang Ning.)

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CPCI-S

Abstract:

More and more urban traffic tunnels are built to mitigate the traffic problems in some large cities at present time. Fire safety problems are more import due to the large daily traffic flow in these kinds of tunnels. Numerical studies on the fire environment with different fire size in tunnels with or without slope are carried out by FDS in this paper. Longitudinal temperature distributions are obtained. Different fire behaviors are found for a fire occurring in a lope tunnel or in a normal tunnel. Due to the stack effect, the temperature fields in a slope tunnel are not symmetry, hot smoke spreads towards the top exit, and the spread speed is much faster than that in the normal tunnel. This might be dangerous for the occupant's evacuation. Special measures should be taken for these kinds of fire conditions.

Keyword:

slope tunnel temperature distribution numerical simulation urban traffic tunnel

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li Junmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu Xuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Fu Chengyun]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li Yanfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang Ning]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li Junmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China

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Source :

PROGRESS IN SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, VOL. VIII, PTS A AND B

Year: 2010

Volume: 8

Page: 632-638

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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