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Author:

Shang, Zuchong (Shang, Zuchong.) | Qiao, Yuanhua (Qiao, Yuanhua.) (Scholars:乔元华) | Duan, Lijuan (Duan, Lijuan.) (Scholars:段立娟) | Miao, Jun (Miao, Jun.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this paper, a Gause type predator-prey system with constant-yield prey harvesting and monotone ascending functional response is proposed and investigated. We focus on the influence of the harvesting rate on the predator-prey system. First, equilibria corresponding to different situations are investigated, as well as the stability analysis. Then bifurcations are explored at nonhyperbolic equilibria, and we give the conditions for the occurrence of two saddle-node bifurcations by analyzing the emergence, coincidence and annihilation of equilibria. We calculate the Lyapunov number and focal values to determine the stability and the quantity of limit cycles generated by supercritical, subcritical and degenerate Hopf bifurcations. Furthermore, the system is unfolded to explore the repelling and attracting Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations by perturbing two bifurcation parameters near the cusp. It is shown that there exists one limit cycle, or one homoclinic loop, or two limit cycles for different parameter values. Therefore, the system is susceptible to both the constant-yield prey harvesting and initial values of the species. Finally, we run numerical simulations to verify the theoretical analysis. (C) 2021 International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Degenerate Hopf bifurcation Harvesting Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation Predator-prey system Limit cycle

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shang, Zuchong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Qiao, Yuanhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Duan, Lijuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Miao, Jun]Beijing Informat Sci & Technol Univ, Beijing Key Lab Internet Culture & Digital Dissem, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 乔元华

    [Qiao, Yuanhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTERS IN SIMULATION

ISSN: 0378-4754

Year: 2021

Volume: 190

Page: 976-1002

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:87

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 23

SCOPUS Cited Count: 21

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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