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Author:

Shang, Zuchong (Shang, Zuchong.) | Qiao, Yuanhua (Qiao, Yuanhua.) (Scholars:乔元华)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this paper, a Leslie-type predator-prey system with simplified Holling type IV functional response and strong Allee effect on prey is proposed. The dissipativity of the system and the existence of all possible equilibria are investigated. The investigation emphasizes the exploring of bifurcation. It is shown that the system exists several non-hyperbolic positive equilibria, such as a weak focus of multiplicities one and two, (degenerate) saddle-nodes and Bogdanov-Takens singularities (cusp case) of codimensions 2 and 3. At these equilibria, it is proved that the system undergoes various kinds of bifurcations, such as saddle-node bifurcation, Hopf bifurcation, degenerate Hopf bifurcation and Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation of codimensions 2 and 3. With the parameters selected properly, there exhibits a limit cycle, a homoclinic loop, two limit cycles, a semistable limit cycle, or the simultaneous occurrence of a homoclinic loop and a limit cycle in the system. Moreover, it is also proved that the system has a cusp of codimension at least 4. Hence, there may exist three limit cycles generated from Hopf bifurcation of codimension 3. Numerical simulations are done to support the theoretical results. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Predator-prey system Hopf bifurcation Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation Limit cycle(s) Allee effect

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shang, Zuchong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Qiao, Yuanhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 乔元华

    [Qiao, Yuanhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS

ISSN: 1468-1218

Year: 2022

Volume: 64

2 . 0

JCR@2022

2 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATHEMATICS;

ESI HC Threshold:20

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 35

SCOPUS Cited Count: 48

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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