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Abstract:
Line defects are one-dimensional phase singularities (forming knots and links) that arise in a variety of physical systems. In these systems, isophase surfaces (Seifert surfaces) have the phase defects as boundary, and these Seifert surfaces define a framing of the normal bundle of each link component. We define the individual helicity for each component of a link singularity, and prove that each individual helicity is zero if and only if there exists a Seifert framing for the link. We extend these results to multi-armed defects. We prove that under anti-parallel reconnection of defect strands total twist is conserved.
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JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
ISSN: 1751-8113
Year: 2021
Issue: 29
Volume: 54
2 . 1 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
ESI HC Threshold:72
JCR Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 8
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
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