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Abstract:
In this paper, the high-quality [Ca24Al28O64]4+(4e- ) (C12A7:e- ) single crystal was synthesized by xenon lamp melting combined with Ti vapor treatment. The relative density of the sample is over 99.7%, and the sample's electron density is 1021 cm-3. The results of electron emission performance show that the sample's emission current density is 1.86 A/cm2 when the applied voltage is 3500 V at 1100 degrees C, and the fluctuation does not exceed 5%. Theoretical calculation results show that C12A7:e- single crystal has a lower work function (2.36 eV). Also, the free electrons in the cage cavity are mainly distributed around the frame oxygen, which is in a weakly bound state. This makes C12A7:e- single crystal have excellent electron emission characteristics. Theoretical calculations provide support for experiments. These laid the foundation for its application in electron emission.
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Source :
VACUUM
ISSN: 0042-207X
Year: 2021
Volume: 196
4 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:116
JCR Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
SCOPUS Cited Count: 4
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 7
Affiliated Colleges: