This　paper　adopts　magnesium　phosphate　cement　(MPC)　bonding　carbon　fiber　reinforced　plastics　(CFRP)　as　anode　and　mainly　studies　the　influences　of　electrochemical　chloride　extraction　(ECE)　on　the　ions　distribution,　mechanical　properties　and　pore　structure　of　reinforced　concrete　under　varying　current　densities　and　temperatures.　Results　show　that　the　ECE　efficiency　is　mainly　affected　by　the　factor　of　current　density.　ECE　results　in　the　re-distribution　of　ions　in　concrete.　The　increase　in　current　density　results　in　an　obvious　reduction　of　Cl-　and　the　increases　of　OH-,　K+,　Na+　and　Ca/Si　ratio　in　the　regions　nearby　rebar.　Meanwhile,　from　rebar　surface　to　concrete　surface,　Cl-　shows　an　increasing　trend　and　OH-,　K+,　Na+　and　Ca/Si　ratio　present　a　decreasing　trend.　ECE　treatment　can　significantly　reduce　the　corrosion　risk　of　rebar　by　the　excellent　Cl-　removal　efficiency.　However,　the　decrease　in　small　pore　and　the　increase　in　large　pore　result　in　the　deterioration　of　concrete　mechanical　properties　after　ECE　treatment.　Comprehensively　consider　the　influences　of　ECE　on　chloride　removal　efficiency,　bonding　strength　retention　and　compressive　strength　retention　by　using　efficacy　coefficient　analysis,　the　optimal　current　density　and　temperature　for　ECE　are　2A/m(2)　and　35　degrees　C.