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Author:

Charoosaei, Fatemeh (Charoosaei, Fatemeh.) | Noohi, Mostafa (Noohi, Mostafa.) | Sadrossadat, Sayed Alireza (Sadrossadat, Sayed Alireza.) | Mirvakili, Ali (Mirvakili, Ali.) | Na, Weicong (Na, Weicong.) | Feng, Feng (Feng, Feng.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this article, a new technique for macromodeling of high-frequency circuits and components called high-order deep recurrent neural network (HODRNN) is proposed. This technique explores an alternative approach to learn RNN for time dependencies in a more efficient way resulting in more accurate model. HODRNN uses more memory units to track previous hidden states, all of which are returned to the hidden layers as feedback through various weight paths. Moreover, a new improved structure called Hybrid-HODRNN is proposed for further increasing the modeling accuracy of HODRNN. The proposed Hybrid-HODRNN uses hybrid layers with both single and high orders for taking advantage of HODRNN and also reducing the overfitting problem, which finally leads to a more accurate model. In addition, the proposed method requires less training signals compared to the conventional shallow and deep RNNs in order to create a model with similar accuracy. Also, the obtained models from the proposed method are considerably faster than the transistor-level models while having similar accuracy. By modeling three high-frequency circuits in this article, we conclude that the HODRNN and its hybrid structure offer the ability to create a better macromodel of high-frequency nonlinear circuits than the conventional RNNs, which verifies the superiority of the new macromodeling techniques.

Keyword:

recurrent neural network (RNN) deep learning Recurrent neural networks Integrated circuit modeling Data models nonlinear component Behavioral sciences hybrid structure high-frequency circuits macromodeling Computer-aided design (CAD) Neurons high-order recurrent neural network Training Solid modeling

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Charoosaei, Fatemeh]Yazd Univ, Dept Comp Engn, Yazd, Iran
  • [ 2 ] [Noohi, Mostafa]Yazd Univ, Dept Comp Engn, Yazd, Iran
  • [ 3 ] [Noohi, Mostafa]Yazd Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Yazd, Iran
  • [ 4 ] [Mirvakili, Ali]Yazd Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Yazd, Iran
  • [ 5 ] [Na, Weicong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Feng, Feng]Tianjin Univ, Sch Microelect, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES

ISSN: 0018-9480

Year: 2022

Issue: 12

Volume: 70

Page: 5340-5358

4 . 3

JCR@2022

4 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 11

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 17

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