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Abstract:
As the logistics and plate capital of China, the sources and regional transport of O-3 in Linyi are different from those in other cities because of the significant differences in industrial structure and geographical location. Twenty-five ozone pollution episodes (OPEs, 52 days) were identified in 2021, with a daily maximum 8-h moving average O-3 concentration (O-3-MDA8) of 184.5 +/- 22.5 mu g/m3. Oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOCs) and aromatics were the dominant contributors to ozone formation potential (OFP), with contributions of approximately 23.5-52.7% and 20.0-40.8%, respectively, followed by alkenes, alkanes, and alkynes. Formaldehyde, an OVOC with high concentrations emitted from the plate industry and vehicles, contributed the most to OFP (22.7 +/- 5.5%), although formaldehyde concentrations only accounted for 9.4 +/- 2.7% of the total nonmethane hydrocarbon (NMHC) concentrations. The source apportionment results indicated that the plate industry was the dominant O-3 contributor (27.0%), followed by other sources (21.6%), vehicle-related sources (18.0%), solvent use (16.9%), liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/natural gas (NG) (8.8%), and combustion sources (7.7%). Therefore, there is an urgent need to control the plating industry in Linyi to mitigate O-3 pollution. The backward trajectory, potential source contribution function (PSCF), and concentration weighted trajectory (CWT) models were used to identify the air mass pathways and potential source areas of air pollutants during the OPEs. O-3 pollution was predominantly affected by air masses that originated from eastern and local regions, while trajectories from the south contained the highest O-3 concentrations (207.0 mu g/m(3)). The potential source area was from east and south Linyi during the OPEs. Therefore, it is critical to implement regional joint prevention and control measures to lower O-3 concentrations.
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ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
ISSN: 0269-7491
Year: 2022
Volume: 313
8 . 9
JCR@2022
8 . 9 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;
ESI HC Threshold:47
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 11
SCOPUS Cited Count: 17
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
Affiliated Colleges: