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In this article, a new locally denser sinusoidal wavy microchannel is proposed to improve the uniformity of temperature distribution. The influence of dense location and geometrical parameters, that is, wavelength (lambda(3) = 600-1600 mu m) and amplitude (A(3) = 40-200 mu m), waviness factor gamma (0.04-0.2) are studied by numerical simulation. Results show, compared with rectangular microchannels, dense wavy microchannels can effectively enhance heat transfer with a larger pressure drop penalty of 53.5-152.6%, but only 29.6-79.9% of locally denser wavy microchannels. Besides, it's found that dense location influences severe heat transfer performance, but less for pressure drops. Heat transfer performance of downstream dense wavy microchannel is best, and the maximum temperature is reduced by 23 K under Re = 348. But the upstream dense type increases the maximum temperature difference than wave microchannel. Under the same pumping power, the thermal resistance of downstream dense wavy microchannel is reduced by 46% and 20% than straight microchannel and wavy microchannels. Decreasing wavelength and increasing wave amplitude could enhance heat transfer, and the effects become weaker. But the pressure drop is significantly increased. The best overall thermal performance is found for downstream dense wavy microchannel with gamma = 0.12 of A(3) = 120 mu m and lambda(3) = 1000 mu m, in which thermal resistance is reduced 48.6% under same pumping power.
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NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART A-APPLICATIONS
ISSN: 1040-7782
Year: 2023
Issue: 12
Volume: 85
Page: 2024-2043
2 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:19
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 6
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