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Author:

Yue, Guang-Zhao (Yue, Guang-Zhao.) | Liu, Xing-Hua (Liu, Xing-Hua.) | Qiu, Tao (Qiu, Tao.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus PKU CSCD

Abstract:

The prediction and control of ammonia slip are the key issues of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system. A SCR sample test bench was built. The adsorption and desorption characteristics of ammonia in V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalyst are studied, and the effects of NH3/NOx ratio and catalyst temperature on ammonia slip are analyzed. The results show that the ammonia slip increases rapidly once ammonia leaks. The prediction of critical point of ammonia slip is very crucial for the control of ammonia slip. When the ammonia slip reachs to a critical point, the ammonia storage saturation level is not changed with the change in NH3/NOx ratio and catalyst temperature. When NH3/NOx ratio is set to 0.7, 1.0 and 1.4, the ammonia storage saturation level is 79%, 75% and 76%. The value of ammonia storage saturation level maintains fluctuations in the rangg of about 76.7% when the ammonia slip reachs to the critical point. The ammonia storage saturation level is related to the ammonia slip critical point. The control method of ammonia slip is designed based on the correlation between ammonia saturation level and ammonia slip critical point. The control method was used for SCR, and the European transient cycle (ETC) test of engine was performed. The ETC test results show that the brake specific emission of outlet NOx is reduced to 2.45 g/(kW·h), the average ammonia slip is 3.7×10-6, and the peak ammonia slip is 12.8×10-6, which meet the requirements of national IV emission regulations. © 2017, Editorial Board of Acta Armamentarii. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Catalysts Neutron emission Vanadium pentoxide Ammonia Tungsten compounds Selective catalytic reduction Diesel engines

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yue, Guang-Zhao]School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing; 100081, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Xing-Hua]School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing; 100081, China
  • [ 3 ] [Qiu, Tao]College of Environment and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [liu, xing-hua]school of mechanical engineering, beijing institute of technology, beijing; 100081, china

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Source :

Acta Armamentarii

ISSN: 1000-1093

Year: 2017

Issue: 4

Volume: 38

Page: 634-642

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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