• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
搜索

Author:

Bi, J. (Bi, J..) | Xu, K. (Xu, K..) | Yuan, H. (Yuan, H..) | Zhang, J. (Zhang, J..) | Zhou, M. (Zhou, M..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Precise and real-time prediction of future network attacks can not only prompt cloud infrastructures to fast respond and protect network security but also prevents economic and business losses. In recent years, neural networks, e.g., bidirectional gated recurrent unit (Bi-GRU) network and temporal convolutional network (TCN), have been proven to be suitable for predicting time-series data. Attention mechanisms are also widely used for the prediction of the time series of network attacks. This work proposes a hybrid deep learning prediction method that combines the capabilities of Savitzky-Golay (SG) filter, TCN, multihead self-attention, and Bi-GRU (STMB) for the prediction of network attacks. This work first adopts an SG filter to smooth possible outliers and noise in network attack traffic data. It applies TCN to extract abstract features from 1-D time series to make full use of data. It then adopts multihead self-attention to capture internal correlations among multidimensional features, by increasing the weights of key features and reducing those weight of non-key features, making that STMB captures important features adaptively. Finally, this work adopts Bi-GRU to extract bidirectional and long-term correlations in the time series to improve the prediction accuracy. This work also utilizes a hybrid algorithm named genetic simulated-annealing-based particle swarm optimizer to determine the hyperparameter setting of STMB. Experimental results with real-life data sets show that STMB outperforms several commonly used algorithms in terms of prediction accuracy.  © 2014 IEEE.

Keyword:

network attack prediction multihead self-attention Gated recurrent unit (GRU) Savitzky-Golay (SG) filter temporal convolutional network (TCN)

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Bi J.]Beijing University of Technology, School of Software Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu K.]Beijing University of Technology, School of Software Engineering, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yuan H.]Beihang University, School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beijing, 100191, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang J.]Southern Methodist University, Lyle School of Engineering, Department of Computer Science, Dallas, 75205, TX, United States
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou M.]New Jersey Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Newark, 07102, NJ, United States

Reprint Author's Address:

Email:

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

IEEE Internet of Things Journal

ISSN: 2327-4662

Year: 2024

Issue: 7

Volume: 11

Page: 12619-12630

1 0 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 11

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:830/10599148
Address:BJUT Library(100 Pingleyuan,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124, China Post Code:100124) Contact Us:010-67392185
Copyright:BJUT Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.