Indexed by:
Abstract:
Low melting point molten salt is vital for concentrating solar power plants. In order to obtain the low liquid operating temperature molten salt, phase diagram thermodynamic calculation method was used to predict the eutectic point of the KNO3-NaNO2-KNO2 system based on the liquidus of the three subsystems using the subregular solution model (SSM). To confirm the calculation accuracy, the ternary phase diagram was also predicated by FactSage 8.2 software and verified through experiments. The results of thermal analysis experiments indicated that the ternary phase diagram calculated by SSM had the higher accuracy. The preferred KNO3-NaNO2-KNO2 ternary molten salt had the melting point of 139.8 °C and the composition of 42.0 mol%KNO3, 48.5 mol%NaNO2 and 9.5 mol%KNO2. The thermophysical properties and thermal stability experiments of the preferred molten salt showed that it had the excellent long-term thermal storage capacity. The sensible heat storage density and economics analysis indicated that the preferred molten salt was the recommended medium for heat transfer and thermal storage. The results demonstrated that the phase diagram thermodynamic method with SSM was an effective method to screen the new and the competitive candidate molten salts. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
Keyword:
Reprint Author's Address:
Email:
Source :
Journal of Energy Storage
ISSN: 2352-152X
Year: 2024
Volume: 96
9 . 4 0 0
JCR@2022
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 5
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 10
Affiliated Colleges: