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In recent years,leading-edge serrations as a passive method for wing separation control have attracted significant attention in academia. This paper investigates the influence of two leading-edge tubercles with relatively large-scale wavelengths on the aerodynamics of a full-span wing near critical angles through numerical simulations. Compared to the baseline wing,the stalling process of the two improved wing shapes with larger-scale wavelengths is both slow and stable. By studying the surface flow characteristics through numerical simulations,we found that the wing with serrations having a wavelength of 1. 5 times the chord length maintained a singular and regular flow pattern both before and after stalling,while the flow pattern of the wing with a wavelength equal to the chord length transitioned from a singular,regular flow to a more complex combination of multiple flow patterns as the angle increased. A mechanism is proposed to explain this transition in flow patterns,and two flow combination mechanisms are presented to explain the reasons for the different flow patterns. © 2024 Chinese Society of Astronautics. All rights reserved.
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Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica
ISSN: 1000-6893
Year: 2024
Volume: 45
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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