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Author:

Xiang, Kai (Xiang, Kai.) | Qu, Xing-Yu (Qu, Xing-Yu.) | Pan, Zhu (Pan, Zhu.) | Song, Tian-Yi (Song, Tian-Yi.) | Zhou, Hongyuan (Zhou, Hongyuan.) | Tan, Qing-Hua (Tan, Qing-Hua.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This paper presents a numerical investigation into the post-fire performance of geopolymeric recycled aggregate concrete-filled steel tube (GRACFST) columns under a full-coupled fire and loading phase, including ambient temperature loading, heating, cooling, and post-fire loading. First, mechanical property models for passively confined geopolymeric recycled aggregate concrete (GRAC) in steel tubes were calibrated across the four temperature phases using existing test data. A refined finite element analysis (FEA) model was then developed and validated against existing test results, showing acceptable accuracy. This model was further extended to simulate a full-size GRACFST column, examining temperature distribution, deformation, stress development, load redistribution, and steel-concrete interaction. Using the proposed FEA model, a parameter analysis was conducted to identify key factors affecting fire resistance and post-fire bearing capacity. The results indicated that the column load ratio, section dimensions, and slenderness ratio significantly impact fire resistance, while post-fire bearing capacity is mainly influenced by column load ratio, heating time ratio, section dimensions, steel ratio, slenderness ratio, steel yield strength, and concrete compressive strength. Finally, simplified equations are proposed for fire design and post-fire evaluation of GRACFST columns.

Keyword:

Concrete-filled steel tube Fire resistance Geopolymeric recycled aggregate concrete Simplified calculation method Post-fire performance

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xiang, Kai]Tianjin Fire Sci & Technol Res Inst MEM, Tianjin 300381, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xiang, Kai]Minist Emergency Management, Key Lab Fire Protect Technol Ind & Publ Bldg, Tianjin 300381, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Qu, Xing-Yu]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Song, Tian-Yi]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou, Hongyuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Pan, Zhu]Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn & Transportat, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Tan, Qing-Hua]Guangxi Univ, State Key Lab Featured Met Mat & Life cycle Safety, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Song, Tian-Yi]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENGINEERING STRUCTURES

ISSN: 0141-0296

Year: 2025

Volume: 327

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:1038/10895074
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