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Abstract:
This paper presents experimental investigation on the post-fire performance of geopolymeric recycled aggregate concrete filled steel tube (GRACFST) columns and temperature field of GRAC cubes. A total of 10 GRACFST column specimens were tested to investigate their post-fire performance. A total of 10 GRACFST column specimens were tested to evaluate their performance after exposure to fire, considering various parameters: (a) crosssection type (circular and square); (b) testing conditions (ambient temperature test, post-fire test without initial load, and full-coupled post-fire test); (c) target temperatures (20 degrees C, 600 degrees C, and 800 degrees C); and high-temperature exposure durations (30 min and 180 min). The study examined failure modes, temperature evolution, deformation and strain patterns, and post-fire ultimate bearing capacities. The test data revealed the commendable post-fire performance of GRACFST columns, as evidenced by the residual strength index typically falling within the range of 0.83 to 1.11. To calibrate the thermal properties of GRAC materials, a series of temperature field tests of GRAC cubes at different target temperatures (200 degrees C, 400 degrees C, 600 degrees C and 800 degrees C) were conducted. These tests provided data on temperature distribution within the cubes and mass loss due to high temperatures. Using back analysis of these temperature field tests, thermal property models for GRAC, including thermal conductivity, specific heat, and density, were developed and validated by simulating temperature data from existing fire and post-fire tests of GRACFST columns. The proposed thermal property models are crucial for designing this novel composite column type for fire resistance applications.
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ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
ISSN: 0141-0296
Year: 2025
Volume: 325
5 . 5 0 0
JCR@2022
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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