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Author:

Chen, Hao (Chen, Hao.) | Guo, Hang (Guo, Hang.) (Scholars:郭航) | Ye, Fang (Ye, Fang.) | Ma, Chong Fang (Ma, Chong Fang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

Blocked flow channel can enhance the reactants transfer process and improve the output performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. In waved-like blocked flow channels, the flow resistance at the windward side can be reduced because of the streamline shape design. However, the vortexes, which account for the power loss, can be formed at the leeward sides. In this work, a two-dimensional, two-phase, non-isothermal and steady state model is developed, and flow channels with different wave-like blocks are designed to investigate the effects of windward sides and leeward side on output performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Simulation results show that: when the heights and weights of wave-like blocks are both fixed, longer leeward side of blocks facilitate to reduce the vortexes forming and decrease the pumping powers, in the meantime, the net powers and the efficiency are improved. However, when the leeward sides of blocks are shortened and windward sides are lengthened, vortexes forming in flow channels are strengthened and pumping powers are improved, and the net powers are reduced. Moreover, when the leeward side is prolonged, the liquid water in flow channels can be removed more easily. © 2018 IEEE.

Keyword:

Mass transfer Two phase flow Vortex flow Channel flow Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) Gas fuel purification

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Hao]MOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, And Beijing Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Hang]MOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, And Beijing Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Ye, Fang]MOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, And Beijing Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ma, Chong Fang]MOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, And Beijing Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing; 100124, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 郭航

    [guo, hang]moe key laboratory of enhanced heat transfer and energy conservation, and beijing key laboratory of heat transfer and energy conversion, college of environmental and energy engineering, beijing university of technology, 100 pingleyuan, chaoyang district, beijing; 100124, china

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Source :

Year: 2018

Page: 831-835

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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