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Author:

Zeng, Kun (Zeng, Kun.) | Qiao, Ai-Ke (Qiao, Ai-Ke.) (Scholars:乔爱科)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

The flow resistance of stent with different shape of wire cross-section can be considered as a factor that influences the condition of inflow and outflow through the stent wire. Different from the traditional stents, a novel stent with triangular wire cross-section was proposed, and numerical simulations were performed to compare the hemodynamic effect of the novel stent with that of traditional ones. Three constructed aneurysm models were treated with a different kind of stent separately, including one with bare circular wire cross-section stent (named CM), one with bare rectangular wire cross-section stent (named RM), one with bare triangular cross-section stent (named TM). An unstented aneurysm model was also constructed to serve as a control (named UM). Numerical simulations of the fluid-structure interaction in these four models were performed under the same boundary conditions using finite element method. The simulation results demonstrated the resistance of the novel stent is lower than RM stent, but higher than that of CM stent. TM stent attributes a higher velocity decreasing and a longer turnover time compared with CM stent. The distribution of wall shear stress indicated the possibility of aneurysm development along the distal wall was higher than the proximal wall, and the top of aneurysm was in the highest risk of rupture. © 2013 Springer-Verlag.

Keyword:

Fluid structure interaction Medical Physics Wire Numerical methods Shear stress Biomedical engineering Numerical models Hemodynamics Stents

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zeng, Kun]College of Life Science and Bio-Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Qiao, Ai-Ke]College of Life Science and Bio-Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

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Source :

ISSN: 1680-0737

Year: 2013

Volume: 39 IFMBE

Page: 143-147

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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